Afrika Kusini | proper noun | South Africa | |
Afrika Mashariki | noun | East Africa | |
afya | noun | health | |
afya ya jamii | noun | public health | |
aina | noun | type; kind | |
-ake | pronoun | her/his | |
akiolojia | noun | archaeology | |
-ako | pronoun | your | |
alasiri | noun | late afternoon; early evening | |
alfajiri | noun | dawn; daybreak | |
Alhamisi | noun | Thursday | |
almasi | noun | diamond | |
-amka | verb | to wake up; get up | |
amu | noun | maternal uncle | |
-andaa | verb | to provide; to prepare | |
-andaa meza | verb | to set the table | |
-andika | verb | to write | |
-angalia tovuti | verb | to look at the internet; to surf the web | |
-angu | pronoun | my | |
anthropolojia | noun | anthropology | |
-anza | verb | to start; to begin | |
-ao | pronoun | their | |
-arifu | verb | to notify; to inform | |
asilimia | noun | percent | |
asubuhi | noun | morning | |
au | conjunction | or | |
au; ama | conjunction | or | |
awali | adverb | fast; origin | |
baa | noun | bar | |
baada ya | adverb | after; afterwards | |
baadaye | adverb | later | |
baba | noun | father | |
baba mdogo | noun | younger brother of father | |
baba mkubwa | noun | older brother of father | |
baba mkwe | noun | father-in-law | |
babu | noun | grandfather | |
badala ya | conjunction | instead of | |
-badilisha | verb | to exchange | |
bafu | noun | bathtub; bathroom | |
bafu la kuogea | noun | bathtub | |
bahari | noun | ocean | |
baina ya; kati ya | preposition | between; in the middle of | |
baiskeli | noun | bicycle | |
bakuli | noun | bowl | |
bali | conjunction | but; on the contrary | |
banda la gari | noun | garage | |
baraza | noun | veranda | |
-barizi | verb | to chill; to relax | |
barua pepe | noun | email | |
bata | noun | duck | |
bata mzinga | noun | turkey | |
bawabu | noun | security guard; door keeper | |
-baya | adjective | bad | |
benchi | noun | bench | |
benki | noun | bank | |
bia | noun | beer | |
biashara | noun | business | |
bibi; nyanya | noun | grandmother | |
bidhaa | noun | products; goods | |
bila | conjunction | without | |
bilauri; glasi | noun | glass | |
binadamu | noun | humans; human beings | |
binamu | noun | cousin | |
binti | noun | daughter | |
biolojia | noun | biology | |
birika | noun | kettle | |
blanketi | noun | blanket | |
bluu; samawati; samawi | adjective | blue | |
boma | noun | homestead | |
bomba | noun | pipe | |
bora | adjective | better; suitable | |
-bora | adjective | suitable | |
botania | noun | botany | |
Botswana | proper noun | Botswana | |
-bovu | adjective | bad | |
buli | noun | teapot | |
Burundi | proper noun | Burundi | |
busati; mkeka | noun | mat | |
bustani | noun | yard (American); garden (British) | |
bwawa | noun | swimming pool | |
bweni | noun | dormitory | |
chache | adjective | few | |
-chache | adjective | few | |
chache; haba | adjective | a few; some | |
-chafu | adjective | dirty | |
chai | noun | tea | |
chakula | noun | food; a meal | |
chakula cha asubuhi | noun | breakfast | |
chakula cha jioni | noun | dinner | |
chakula cha mchana | noun | lunch | |
chama | noun | society; club; group; association; party (political) | |
chano | noun | tray | |
chekechea; shule ya watoto | noun | kindergarten | |
chelewa | adverb | late | |
-cheza | verb | to play | |
-cheza densi | verb | to dance | |
-cheza kandanda | verb | to play football (soccer) | |
-choka | verb | to be tired; to be exhausted | |
chombo | noun | utensil; container | |
choo | noun | toilet; bathroom | |
choo; msalani | noun | toilet | |
-chukua | verb | to carry; to take; to transport | |
chuma | noun | metal | |
chumba | noun | room | |
chumba cha kula | noun | dining hall | |
chumba cha kulala | noun | bedroom | |
chumba cha kuoshaa nguo | noun | laundry room | |
chumba cha maakuli | noun | dining room | |
chumba cha mazoezi | noun | gym | |
chumba cha starehe | noun | entertainment room | |
chumba cha wageni | noun | guest room | |
chumba kikuu cha kulala | noun | master bedroom | |
chungu | noun | earthen cooking pot | |
chuo | noun | college; school | |
chuo kikuu cha… | noun | university of… | |
chuoni | noun | college | |
chupa | noun | bottle | |
dada | noun | sister | |
dakika | noun | minute | |
daktari | noun | doctor | |
daktari wa macho | noun | optician | |
daktari wa meno | noun | dentist | |
dansi | noun | dance | |
darasa | noun | classroom | |
dari | noun | ceiling | |
dereva | noun | driver | |
dhahabu; zari | adjective | gold | |
dhamana | noun | deposit | |
dhamana ya usalama | noun | security deposit | |
dini | noun | religion | |
dirisha | noun | window | |
-dogo | adjective | few; light; small | |
dohani | noun | chimney | |
duka | noun | shop; store | |
duka la dawa | noun | pharmacy | |
duka la vitabu | noun | bookstore | |
duni | adjective | insignificant; lowly | |
-egeza | verb | to park a car | |
-ekundu | adjective | red | |
elimu | noun | education | |
elimu ya kompyuta | noun | computer science | |
elimu ya mawasiliano | noun | communication studies | |
elimu ya mazingira | noun | environmental science | |
elimu ya siasa | noun | political science | |
-enda | verb | to go | |
-enda kwa mkutano | verb | to go to a meeting | |
-enda matembezi | verb | to go for a walk | |
-endelea | verb | to go on; to move along | |
-endeleza | verb | to cultivate; to develop | |
-enu | pronoun | you all’s | |
-enye giza | adjective | dark | |
-enye kelele | adjective | noisy | |
-enye mwangaza | adjective | bright | |
-enye nafasi kubwa | adjective | spacious | |
-enye nafasi ndogo | adjective | not spacious | |
-enye shughuli nyingi | adjective | busy | |
-enye starehe | adjective | comfortable | |
-enye watu wachache | adjective | less densely populated | |
-enye watu wengi | adjective | densely populated | |
-epesi | adjective | light | |
-etu | pronoun | our | |
-eupe | adjective | white | |
-eusi | adjective | black | |
-ezeka | verb | to roof | |
-fagia | verb | to sweep | |
-fahamu | verb | to know; to understand | |
fahari | adjective | luxurious | |
falsafa | noun | philosophy | |
familia | noun | family | |
familia pokezi | noun | host family | |
-fanya | verb | to do | |
-fanya kazi (ya) shambani | verb | to work in the field; to do farm work | |
-fanya kazi ya kujitolea | verb | to do volunteer work | |
-fanya kazi ya nyumbani | verb | to do homework; to do housework | |
-fanya marudio | verb | to do review | |
-fanya mazoezi | verb | to exercise | |
-fanya utafiti | verb | to do research | |
fasihi | noun | literature | |
fedha | adjective | silver | |
feni; panka | noun | fan | |
-fika | verb | to arrive | |
filamu | noun | film; movie | |
fizikia | noun | physics | |
fleti; apatmenti | noun | flat; apartment | |
fomu | noun | form | |
fomu ya maombi | noun | application form | |
foronya | noun | foam pad | |
friji; jokofu | noun | fridge; refrigerator | |
-fua nguo | verb | to do laundry; to wash clothes | |
-fuata | verb | to follow; to come after | |
-fundisha | verb | to teach; instruct | |
funguo | noun | keys | |
-fupi | adjective | short; brief | |
-furahi | verb | to feel happy; to rejoice | |
-furahia | verb | to feel extremely happy; to be joyful | |
Gani? | interrogative | Which? | |
gari | noun | car; automobile | |
gavana | noun | governor | |
gazeti | noun | newspaper | |
gazeti la spoti | noun | sports magazine | |
gereji; banda la gari | noun | garage | |
gesi | noun | gas | |
ghala | noun | pantry; storage; granary | |
ghali | adjective | expensive; exorbitant | |
ghorofa | noun | floor; story of a building | |
godoro | noun | mattress | |
-gumu | adjective | hard; difficult | |
gumz0 | noun | conversation | |
gumzo | noun | a chat | |
haba | adjective | few, scarce | |
hadi; mpaka | preposition | until | |
haki | noun | fairness; justice; right | |
hakimu; jaji | noun | judge | |
halafu | adverb | afterwards; then | |
hali | noun | condition | |
-hama | verb | to move | |
-hamia | verb | to move in | |
haraka | adverb | fast | |
harakaharaka | adverb | very fast; very quickly | |
-haribu | verb | to destroy; to ruin | |
hatari | adjective | dangerous | |
hesabu | noun | arithmetic | |
hifadhi ya Kilimanjaro | noun | Kilimanjaro Reserve | |
-hifadhi; weka | verb | to save | |
hisabati | noun | math | |
historia | noun | history | |
-hitaji | verb | to need | |
hivyo | conjunction | so | |
hospitali | noun | a hospital | |
-hudhuria mkutano | verb | to attend a meeting | |
hudhurungi | adjective | mustard | |
huduma | noun | services | |
huduma za kukusanya taka | noun | garbage collection services | |
ijapo | conjunction | even if | |
Ijumaa | noun | Friday | |
ila | conjunction | except; but; however | |
imamu | noun | imam | |
-imba | verb | to sing | |
ingawa | conjunction | although; even though | |
ingi | adjective | a lot; many | |
-ingi | adjective | many; numerous | |
-ingia | verb | to enter; to go in | |
-ishi | verb | to live | |
isimu ya lugha | noun | linguistics | |
-ita | verb | to be called | |
-itwa | verb | to be called | |
-ja | verb | to come | |
jaa la takataka | noun | trash can; litter bin | |
jana | noun | yesterday | |
jarida | noun | journal; magazine | |
jasi | noun | gypsum | |
jasusi | noun | spy | |
-jibu barua pepe | verb | to respond to email | |
-jifunza | verb | to learn; to study | |
jiji la… | noun | city of... | |
jiko la gesi | noun | gas stove | |
jiko la kuni | noun | wood stove | |
jiko la makaa; seredani | noun | charcoal stove | |
jiko la stima | noun | electric stove | |
jikoni | noun | kitchen | |
jimbo | noun | a state | |
jiografia | noun | geography | |
jiolojia | noun | geology | |
jioni | noun | evening | |
-jitayarisha | verb | to get ready | |
joko; tanuri | noun | oven | |
-jua | verb | to know | |
Jumamosi | noun | Saturday | |
Jumanne | noun | Tuesday | |
Jumapili | noun | Sunday | |
Jumatano | noun | Wednesday | |
Jumatatu | noun | Monday | |
jumuiya | noun | community; commonwealth | |
juu ya hayo | conjunction | moreover | |
juzi | noun | day before yesterday | |
juzi juzi | noun | 4 days ago | |
-kaa | verb | to stay; inhabit; reside in | |
kabati | noun | cupboard; cabinet | |
kabati la nguo | noun | wardrobe | |
kabati la vyombo | noun | cupboard; kitchen cabinet | |
-kagua | verb | to check; to inspect | |
kahawa | noun | coffee | |
kahawia | adjective | brown | |
kaka | noun | brother | |
kama | conjunction | if; like | |
-kama (ng’ombe) | verb | to milk (cows) | |
kambarau | noun | elevator; lift | |
kambi | noun | camp; fort | |
kamili | adjective | complete; exact | |
-kamilisha | verb | to complete | |
Kanada | proper noun | Canada | |
kandanda | noun | football (American soccer) | |
kanisa | noun | church | |
-karabati | verb | to repair; to redecorate | |
karani | noun | clerk | |
karata | noun | card games | |
karatasi; shashi | noun | tissue | |
kaseti | noun | cassette; cd | |
kasisi; padre | noun | minister; priest; clergy | |
kasri | noun | palace | |
kasuku | noun | parrot | |
kata | noun | ward | |
-kata | verb | to cut (the grass; to mow the lawn) | |
kata kubwa | noun | location | |
kata ndogo | noun | sub-location | |
kati ya | preposition | between | |
kati; katikati | preposition | middle | |
katika | preposition | in; at | |
kaunti | noun | county | |
kaunti ya… | noun | the county of... | |
-kausha | verb | to dry (the dishes) | |
kazi | noun | work; employment; occupation | |
kelele | noun | noise | |
kemia | noun | chemistry | |
Kenya | proper noun | Kenya | |
kesho | noun | tomorrow | |
kesho kutwa | noun | day after tomorrow | |
Kiafrikana | noun | Afrikaans | |
Kiajemi | noun | Persian | |
kiambo | noun | village; compound | |
Kiarabu | noun | Arabic | |
kiatu | noun | shoe | |
Kibamana | noun | Bambara; Bamana | |
Kibukusu | noun | Bukusu | |
Kichaga | noun | Chaga | |
Kichina | noun | Chinese | |
kiduka; kioski | noun | kiosk | |
kifaa | noun | equipment | |
Kifaransa | noun | French | |
Kihabeshi | noun | Amharic | |
Kihausa | noun | Hausa | |
Kihindi | noun | Hindi | |
Kihispania | noun | Spanish | |
Kiholanzi | noun | Dutch | |
Kiingereza | noun | English | |
Kiitaliano | noun | Italian | |
kijana | noun | youth; teenager | |
kijani; kibichi | adjective | green | |
Kijapani | noun | Japanese | |
Kijerumani | noun | German | |
kijiji | noun | village | |
kijijini | noun | rural | |
kijiko | noun | spoon | |
kijivu | adjective | gray | |
kikaango | noun | frying pan | |
kikaushaji nywele | noun | blow dryer | |
kikombe | noun | cup; mug | |
kila wakati | adverb | all the time | |
kilabu | noun | club | |
kilomita | noun | kilometer | |
-kimbia | verb | to run | |
Kimeru | noun | Meru | |
kinanda | noun | record player | |
kinu | noun | mortar | |
Kinyala | noun | Nyala | |
Kinyarwanda | noun | Rwandese | |
kioo | noun | mirror | |
kipandio | noun | staircase | |
kipepeo | noun | butterfly | |
kipindi (vipindi) | noun | program (programs) | |
Kireno | noun | Portuguese | |
Kirusi | noun | Russian | |
Kisamburu | noun | Samburu | |
-kisasa | adjective | modern | |
kisha | preposition | then; and then | |
kisima | noun | water well | |
kisiwa | noun | island | |
Kisomali | noun | Somali | |
kisu | noun | knife | |
Kisukuma | noun | Sukuma | |
Kiswahili | noun | Swahili | |
kitabu | noun | book; textbook | |
kitabu cha hadithi (ya Kiswahili) | noun | Kiswahili storybook | |
kitambaa | noun | napkin; piece of fabric | |
kitambulisho | noun | identification card | |
kitanda | noun | bed | |
kiti | noun | chair | |
kitongoji | noun | small village | |
kitu | noun | thing | |
kitukuu | noun | great grandchild | |
kituo cha basi | noun | bus station | |
kituo cha polisi | noun | police station | |
Kituruki | noun | Turkish | |
kiunga | noun | suburb | |
kiungo | noun | spice | |
Kiwolof | noun | Wolof | |
Kiyahudi | noun | Hebrew | |
Kiyoruba | noun | Yoruba | |
kiyoyozi | noun | air conditioning unit | |
kizima moto | noun | fire extinguisher | |
kizingiti cha viatu | noun | shoe rack | |
kochi | noun | couch | |
-kodi | verb | to rent | |
kodi; malipo ya nyumba | noun | rent | |
kompyuta | noun | computer | |
kondoo | noun | sheep | |
-kosa | verb | to not find | |
kozi | noun | course; course of study | |
-kua | verb | to grow; to grow up | |
kubwa | adjective | enormous | |
-kubwa | adjective | big; older | |
kufuli za milango | noun | door locks | |
kuhusu | preposition | about | |
-kukodi | verb | to rent | |
-kula | verb | to eat | |
kumbukumbu | noun | remembrance; anniversary | |
kuni | noun | firewood | |
-kunwya | verb | to drink | |
-kutana | verb | to meet | |
-kuu | adjective | main; important; chief | |
kwa | conjunction | for; to; by; with | |
kwa jumla | conjunction | in total | |
kwa kawaida | adverb | normally; usually | |
kwa muda mfupi | adverb | for a short time | |
kwa muda mrefu | adverb | for a long time | |
kwa sababu | conjunction | because | |
-kwea | verb | to climb; to ascend | |
kwenye | preposition | on; in | |
lakini | conjunction | but; however | |
-lala | verb | to sleep | |
-lalamika | verb | to complain; to protest | |
lango | noun | gate | |
lango la kuingia | noun | entrance | |
lango la kutoka | noun | exit | |
likizo | noun | vacation | |
-lima | verb | to farm; to plow | |
-linda | verb | to care for | |
-lipa | verb | to pay | |
-lipa dhamana | verb | to pay a deposit | |
-lisha | verb | to feed (the animals; livestock) | |
-lisha (ng’ombe) | verb | to feed (cows) | |
mabati | noun | iron sheets for roofing | |
machungwa | adjective | orange | |
maduka | noun | stores; shops | |
mahakama | noun | a legal court | |
mahindi | noun | maize; corn | |
maisha | noun | life | |
majengo ya kibiashara | noun | business buildings | |
majuzi | noun | 3 days ago | |
makaa | noun | charcoal; coal | |
makavazi | noun | museum | |
maktaba | noun | library | |
makubaliano | noun | agreement | |
makuti | noun | papyrus reeds | |
malalamiko | noun | complaints; grievances | |
Mali | proper noun | Mali | |
malipo | noun | payment | |
-maliza | verb | to end; to finish | |
mama | noun | mother | |
mama mdogo | noun | younger sister of mother | |
mama mkubwa | noun | older sister of mother | |
mama mkwe | noun | mother-in-law | |
mandhari | noun | landscape; view | |
manejimenti; uongozi | noun | management | |
manjano | adjective | yellow | |
mapema | adverb | early | |
mara (mbili) kwa mwezi | adverb | twice a month | |
mara (moja) kwa (wiki) | adverb | once a week | |
mara kwa mara | adverb | from time to time | |
mara mojamoja | adverb | once in a while | |
marashi | noun | perfume | |
Marekani | noun | United States of America | |
Marekani (Amerika) | proper noun | America (United States of America) | |
marekebisho | noun | repairs | |
maridadi | adjective | beautiful | |
-maridadi | adjective | beautiful | |
masharti | noun | rules | |
masomo ya Kiafrika | noun | African studies | |
masomo ya wanawake | noun | Women’s studies | |
maua | noun | flowers | |
mawasiliano | noun | communication | |
mawe | noun | stone | |
mazingira | noun | environment | |
maziwa | adjective | milky white | |
mazoezi | noun | exercise; fitness | |
mazoezi ya mazungumzo | noun | speaking exercises; conversation practice | |
mbao | noun | wood | |
mbovu | adjective | bad | |
mbunge | noun | legislator; parliamentarian | |
mbuzi | noun | goat | |
mbwa | noun | dog | |
mchana | noun | afternoon | |
mcheja | noun | son-in-law | |
mchezo wa bodi | noun | board game | |
mchezo wa karata | noun | card game | |
mchoro | noun | artwork | |
mchungaji wa mifugo | noun | herder | |
mekanika | noun | mechanic | |
Meksiko | proper noun | Mexico | |
meza | noun | table | |
meza ya lugha | noun | language table | |
meza ya lugha ya Kiswahili | noun | Kiswahili table (a get together for practicing Kiswahili) | |
mfano | noun | example | |
mfanyabiashara | noun | businessman | |
mfanyakazi | noun | employee; worker | |
mfugaji | noun | livestock farmer | |
mgeni | noun | guest; stranger | |
mhadhiri | noun | lecturer; instructor | |
mhandisi | noun | engineer | |
mhariri | noun | editor | |
mhasibu | noun | accountant | |
mhunzi | noun | blacksmith | |
miadi | noun | appointment | |
miaka | noun | years | |
michezo ya video | noun | video games | |
mifugo | noun | livestock | |
mimi | pronoun | I | |
mipango ya miji | noun | urban planning | |
Misri | proper noun | Egypt | |
mita | noun | meter | |
mjenzi | noun | construction worker | |
mji | noun | a town; a city | |
mji mkuu | noun | capital city | |
mjini | noun | urban | |
mjomba | noun | maternal uncle | |
mjukuu | noun | grandchild | |
mjumbe | noun | delegate; messenger | |
mkahawa | noun | restaurant | |
mkalimani | noun | interpreter | |
mkataba wa upangaji | noun | lease agreement | |
mkaza mwana; mkaza | noun | daughter-in-law | |
mke; bibi | noun | wife | |
mkoa | noun | province | |
mkodishaji; mpangaji | noun | tenant; renter | |
mkulima | noun | farmer | |
mkunga | noun | midwife | |
mkutano | noun | meeting | |
mkutubi | noun | librarian | |
mkuu wa chuo | noun | university president | |
mkwe | noun | in-law | |
mlango | noun | door | |
mlima | noun | mount; mountain | |
mlinda lango | noun | guard | |
Mmarekani | noun | a citizen of the United States of America | |
moto | noun | fire | |
mpaka; hadi | adverb | until | |
mpango | noun | plan; itinerary | |
mpelelezi | noun | investigator; detective | |
mpinzani | noun | opponent; rival | |
mpira | noun | ball | |
mpira wa kandanda | noun | soccer ball | |
mpira wa vikapu | noun | basketball | |
mpishi | noun | cook | |
mpwa | noun | niece; nephew | |
mradi | noun | project | |
mrefeji | noun | tap | |
msala | noun | bathroom; restroom | |
msanii | noun | artist | |
mshairi | noun | poet | |
msichana | noun | girl | |
msikiti | noun | mosque | |
msitu | noun | forest | |
mstaafu | noun | retired person | |
Msumbiji | proper noun | Mozambique | |
msusi | noun | hairdresser | |
mswaki | noun | toothbrush | |
mtaa | noun | neighborhood; street; suburb | |
mtafiti | noun | researcher | |
Mtanzania | noun | a Tanzanian | |
mto | noun | pillow; cushion | |
mtondo | noun | 3 days away | |
mtondogoo | noun | 4 days away | |
mtoto | noun | child; kid | |
mtoto; mwana | noun | child | |
mtu | noun | person | |
muda | noun | time; period of time | |
muhimu | adjective | important; essential | |
mume | noun | husband | |
muuzaji (mwuzaji) | noun | salesperson (seller) | |
muziki | noun | music | |
mvulana | noun | boy | |
mvuvi | noun | fisher(man) | |
mwaka; miaka | noun | year; years | |
mwalimu | noun | a teacher | |
mwana | noun | son | |
mwanaanga | noun | astronaut | |
mwanafunzi | noun | a student | |
mwanahistoria | noun | historian | |
mwanaisimu | noun | linguist | |
mwanajeshi | noun | soldier; army officer | |
mwanamazingira | noun | environmentalist | |
mwanamitindo | noun | fashion designer | |
mwanamke | noun | woman | |
mwanamume | noun | man | |
mwanamuziki | noun | musician | |
mwanasayansi | noun | scientist | |
mwanasheria; wakili | noun | lawyer | |
mwanasiasa | noun | politician | |
mwanyumba | noun | men who have married blood sisters | |
mwanzo | adverb | start; begin; genesis | |
mwashi | noun | mason | |
mwekahazina | noun | treasurer | |
mwendo | noun | movement; motion; duration | |
mwenye nyumba; mpangishaji | noun | landlord; leaser | |
mwenyekiti | noun | chairperson | |
mwenyekiti wa idara | noun | head of department | |
mwiko | noun | wooden spoon | |
mwinyi | noun | landlord | |
mwishowe | adverb | finally | |
mzazi | noun | parent | |
mzee | noun | old man | |
nadra | adverb | rarely | |
naibu wa waziri | noun | deputy minister | |
nakala | noun | copy; replica | |
nambari | noun | number | |
Nani? | interrogative | Who? | |
nchi | noun | a country | |
nchini | noun | in the country of… | |
ndani | preposition | inside | |
ndege | noun | birds | |
ndugu | noun | sibling; relative | |
ng’ombe | noun | cattle | |
ng'ombe | noun | cow | |
nguo | noun | cloth; clothes | |
Nigeria | proper noun | Nigeria | |
nili; bluu giza | adjective | indigo | |
nje | preposition | out; outside | |
njiwa | noun | pigeon | |
-nunua | verb | to buy; to purchase | |
nusu | noun | half | |
nyasi | noun | grass | |
nyinyi | pronoun | you (pl.) | |
nyoka | noun | snake | |
nyuki | noun | bee | |
nyumba | noun | house | |
nzi | noun | fly | |
-oa | verb | to marry | |
-oana | verb | to be married to each other | |
ofisa | noun | officer | |
ofisa wa chuo | noun | university official | |
ofisi | noun | office | |
-oga | verb | to shower | |
-ogelea | verb | to swim | |
-okota | verb | to pick up; to find | |
-olewa | verb | to be married | |
-ondoa | verb | to remove | |
-ondoka | verb | to leave; to depart | |
-ongeza | verb | to add | |
-osha | verb | to wash (the dishes) | |
-pa | verb | to give | |
paa | noun | roof | |
paka | noun | cat | |
pamoja na | conjunction | together with | |
-pana | adjective | wide | |
-panda | verb | to plant; sow | |
-panga | verb | to plan; to arrange | |
-panguza | verb | to wipe | |
-pata | verb | to find | |
pazia | noun | curtain | |
-peleka | verb | to send | |
-penda | verb | to like | |
-penda kidogo | verb | to like a little bit | |
-penda sana | verb | to like very much | |
-penda zaidi | verb | to like greatly | |
peremende | noun | candy; peppermint; sweet | |
pia | conjunction | also | |
picha | noun | picture | |
-piga | verb | to beat; to hit | |
-piga chapa | verb | to type | |
-piga deki | verb | to mop | |
-piga gumzo | verb | to chat | |
-piga huva | verb | to vacuum | |
-piga mswaki | verb | to brush one’s teeth | |
-piga pasi | verb | to iron | |
-piga picha | verb | to take photos | |
-pika | verb | to cook | |
ploti | noun | plot of land | |
-pokea | verb | to receive; to get | |
-pokea simu | verb | to receive a phone call | |
Poland | proper noun | Poland | |
polepole | adverb | very slowly | |
polisi | noun | police | |
profesa; mkufunzi | noun | professor | |
-pumzika | verb | to rest | |
pwani | noun | coast | |
-pya | adjective | new; recent; modern | |
rafiki | noun | friend | |
rafu ya vitabu | noun | bookshelf | |
raga | noun | rugby | |
rahisi | adjective | easy; cheap | |
rais | noun | president | |
rangi | noun | NaN | |
rangi ya giza | adjective | dark color | |
rangi ya mwangaza | adjective | light color | |
rangirangi | adjective | multicolored | |
ratiba | noun | schedule; itinerary | |
redio | noun | radio | |
-refu | adjective | tall; long | |
-rejea | verb | to return | |
-rekebisha | verb | to repair; to fix; to assemble | |
ripoti | noun | report; information | |
-ripoti | verb | to report | |
roshani | noun | balcony | |
rubani | noun | pilot; captain | |
-rudi | verb | to go back; to return | |
runinga; televisheni | noun | television | |
Rwanda | proper noun | Rwanda | |
saa | noun | hour; o’clock | |
saa ya ukuta | noun | wall clock | |
-sababisha | verb | to cause; to make happen | |
sababu | noun | reason; excuse | |
safari | noun | a trip | |
safi | adjective | clean | |
-safi; nadhifu | adjective | clean | |
-safiri | verb | to travel | |
-safisha | verb | to clean (the house) | |
-safisha vyombo | verb | to wash the dishes | |
sahani | noun | plate | |
-saidia | verb | to help; to assist | |
saikolojia | noun | psychology | |
saini | noun | signature | |
sakafu | noun | floor | |
Sala za Ijumaa | noun | Friday prayers | |
samaki | noun | fish | |
samli | adjective | off white | |
sanaa za maonyesho | noun | performing arts | |
sanamu | noun | sculpture | |
saruji | noun | cement | |
sebule | noun | living room; parlor | |
sehemu | noun | part; section | |
sehemu ya chini ya nyumba | noun | basement; downstairs | |
sehemu ya juu ya nyumba | noun | upstairs | |
sehemu ya kulia | noun | dining room | |
sekunde | noun | second (measurement of time) | |
-sema | verb | to speak | |
seminari | noun | seminary school | |
Senegal | proper noun | Senegal | |
seneta | noun | senator | |
shaba | adjective | bronze | |
shahada | noun | degree | |
shahada ya kwanza | noun | undergraduate degree | |
shahada ya uzamili | noun | postgraduate degree | |
shamba | noun | farm | |
shangazi | noun | paternal aunt | |
sheha | noun | councilor; chief | |
shehe | noun | sheikh | |
shemeji; mwamu | noun | brother or sister-in-law or relative by marriage | |
sherehe | noun | celebration | |
sherehe (ya kitamaduni) | noun | (cultural) celebration | |
-sherehekea | verb | to celebrate | |
sheria | noun | law | |
-shiriki | verb | to participate; to take part in | |
shughuli | noun | an activity; business | |
shughuli za kujistarehesha | noun | recreational or leisure activities | |
shughuli za usafi | noun | cleaning tasks; chores | |
shuka | noun | bed sheet | |
shule ya msingi | noun | primary school | |
shule ya nasari | noun | preschool; nursery school | |
shule ya sekondari; shule ya upili | noun | secondary school; high school | |
shule; skuli | noun | school | |
-sikiliza | verb | to listen (to music) | |
-sikiliza musiki | verb | to listen to music | |
siku | day | noun | |
siku za wiki | noun | day(s) of the week | |
simu | noun | cell phone | |
simu tamba; simu ya mkono; rununu | noun | cell phone | |
sinema | noun | cinema; movie theater | |
sinia | noun | platter | |
sinki; karo | noun | sink | |
sisi | pronoun | we | |
sofa | noun | sofa | |
soka | noun | football (American soccer) | |
soko | noun | market | |
soko la wazi | noun | open air market | |
-soma | verb | to study | |
Somalia | proper noun | Somalia | |
sosholojia | noun | sociology | |
starehe | adjective | comfortable | |
stashahada | noun | diploma | |
sungura | noun | rabbit | |
susu | noun | trivet; hot pad | |
swichi | noun | switch | |
swichi ya feni | noun | fan switch | |
swichi ya taa | noun | light switch | |
taa | noun | light; lamp | |
taa za usalama | noun | security light | |
Taarab | noun | a music genre popular in Kenya and Tanzania | |
taarifa | noun | information; notice | |
taarifa za habari | noun | news report | |
-tafuta | verb | to search | |
-taka | verb | to want; to wish | |
taka; takataka | noun | garbage | |
takataka | noun | trash | |
-tandika kitanda | verb | to make the bed | |
Tanzania | proper noun | Tanzania | |
tarafa | noun | division | |
tarehe | noun | date (day of the month) | |
tarishi | noun | mailman; messenger | |
tatizo | noun | problem; issue | |
taulo | noun | towel | |
-tayarisha | verb | to prepare | |
-tazama | verb | to watch | |
-tegemea | verb | to depend on; to rely on | |
-teka maji | verb | to draw water (from a pump or well) | |
tele | adjective | abundant; plenty | |
televisheni | noun | television | |
-tembea | verb | to walk | |
-tembelea | verb | to visit | |
tena | conjunction | again | |
-tengeneza | verb | to make; to prepare | |
-teua | verb | to appoint | |
-toa; ondoa | verb | to pick up; to remove from the ground | |
-toka | verb | to come from; to exit | |
toka; tangu | preposition | from | |
-tulivu | adjective | quiet | |
-tuma barua pepe | verb | to send an email | |
-tupa | verb | to throw out | |
tuzo | noun | prize; award | |
ua | noun | courtyard; compound; fence | |
ualimu | noun | teaching profession | |
uandishi wa habari | noun | journalism | |
ubao | noun | cutting board | |
Ubeljiji | proper noun | Belgium | |
uchaguzi | noun | election | |
Uchina | proper noun | China | |
uchovu | noun | fatigue | |
uchumi | noun | economics | |
udaktari | noun | medicine | |
udongo | noun | dirt | |
Ufaransa | proper noun | France | |
ufukwe | noun | beach; shore | |
Ugiriki | proper noun | Greece | |
ugonjwa | noun | disease; illness | |
Uhabeshi | proper noun | Ethiopia | |
uhandisi | noun | engineering | |
uharibifu | noun | destruction | |
Uhispania | proper noun | Spain | |
Uholanzi | proper noun | The Netherlands (Holland) | |
Uingereza | proper noun | The United Kingdom; England | |
Ujapani | proper noun | Japan | |
Ujerumani | proper noun | Germany | |
ujumbe mfupi | noun | short text message | |
ukarabati | noun | renovation; redecoration | |
ukubwa | noun | size | |
ukumbi | noun | hall | |
ukuta | noun | wall | |
ukuta wa mzunguko | noun | perimeter wall | |
ulinzi | noun | protection | |
-uliza | verb | to ask; to inquire | |
uma | noun | fork | |
umri | noun | age | |
unesi | noun | nursing | |
uongozi | noun | leadership | |
upande | noun | side | |
upishi | noun | catering | |
Ureno | proper noun | Portugal | |
urujuani | adjective | violet | |
Urusi | proper noun | Russia | |
usafi | noun | hygiene; cleanliness | |
usalama | noun | safety; security | |
usalama; ulinzi | noun | security | |
usanifu majengo | noun | architecture | |
usiku | noun | night; nighttime | |
Uswisi | proper noun | Switzerland | |
utafiti | noun | research | |
utamaduni | noun | culture | |
Uturuki | proper noun | Turkey | |
uvuvi | noun | fishing | |
uwanja | noun | court; field (for sports) | |
Uyahudi | proper noun | Israel | |
Uyorodani | proper noun | Jordan | |
uzio | noun | fence; hedge | |
-vaa | verb | to wear; to put on | |
video | noun | video | |
vifaa | noun | instruments; device; tool; gadget; amenities | |
vigae | noun | tiles | |
vitabu | noun | books | |
vitabu vya hadithi | noun | storybooks | |
vitu | noun | items; things | |
vitu vingi | noun | many things | |
voliboli | noun | volleyball | |
-vunja | verb | to break | |
-vunja mkataba | verb | to break agreement | |
-vunjika | verb | to break; to destroy; to damage | |
wadudu | noun | insects | |
wakala | noun | agent (leasing agent) | |
wakati wa | conjunction | during; while | |
walimu | noun | teachers | |
walinzi; bawabu | noun | security guards | |
wanyama | noun | animals | |
wao | pronoun | they | |
Wapi? | interrogative | Where? | |
waridi | adjective | pink | |
-wasiliana | verb | to communicate | |
-weka | verb | to put; to place | |
wewe | pronoun | you (sg.) | |
-weza | verb | to be able to | |
wikendi | noun | weekend | |
wikendi ijayo | noun | next weekend | |
wiki | noun | week | |
wilaya | noun | district | |
wimbimikro; maikrowevu | noun | microwave | |
yako | pronoun | your | |
yangu | pronoun | my | |
yaya | noun | nanny; babysitter | |
yeye | pronoun | he; she | |
-zaliwa | verb | to be born | |
zamani | adverb | past | |
zambarau | adjective | purple | |
-zee | adjective | old | |
ziara | noun | tour; visit | |
ziwa | noun | lake | |
zizi | noun | cowshed | |
zulia | noun | carpet | |
-zungumza | verb | to talk; to speak | |
-zungumza; ongea; sema | verb | to speak | |
-zungumza; -sema | verb | to speak; to say | |
-zuri | adjective | good; nice; beautiful | |
-acha | verb | to leave; to abandon | |
ada | noun | fee | |
-agiza | verb | to order | |
agizo | noun | order | |
ajabu | adjective | amazing | |
-alika | verb | to invite | |
ama; au | conjunction | or | |
-ambua | verb | to peel | |
-amua | verb | to decide | |
-andaa; tayarisha | verb | to prepare | |
-angalia | verb | to watch; to observe | |
-anguka | verb | to fall; to drop | |
Asante kwa chakula. | verb | Thank you for the meal. | |
baadhi (ya) | adjective | some (of); a few (of) | |
badala | conjunction | instead of | |
-badilisha | verb | to change; to alter | |
balungi | noun | grapefruit | |
bamia | noun | okra | |
bandia | adjective | artificial; fake | |
barabara; barabara kuu | noun | street; highway | |
barafu | noun | ice | |
baridi (si baridi) | adjective | cold (not cold) | |
barua | noun | letter | |
basi | conjunction | then; enough; well; that is all | |
bei | noun | price | |
Bei ghali! | verb | Expensive price! | |
Bei nafuu. | verb | Affordable price. | |
Bei rahisi! | verb | Cheap price! | |
Bei ya jumla ni gani? | verb | What is the total price? | |
Bei ya wastani | verb | Fair or average price. | |
bekoni; nyama ya nguruwe | noun | bacon | |
bendi | noun | band | |
bhajia | noun | deep fried potato slices that have been dipped in egg wash and flour | |
bidhaa | noun | merchandise; goods | |
-bila ladha | adjective | tasteless | |
biringani/biringanya | noun | eggplant | |
biringani; biringanya | noun | eggplant | |
-biringisha | verb | to roll | |
bizari | noun | turmeric; curry powder | |
bora | adjective | suitable; better | |
borohoa; kihembe | noun | thick broth of cooked beans | |
brokoli | noun | broccoli | |
bure | adjective | free; free of charge | |
burudani | noun | fun; entertainment | |
-burudika | verb | to be entertained | |
chachu | adjective | sour; bitter | |
-chagua | verb | to choose | |
chaguo | noun | choice | |
chai ya maziwa | noun | milk tea | |
Chakula hiki hakijaiva vizuri. | verb | The food is not well cooked. | |
Chakula hiki kimeungua. | verb | This food is burnt. | |
Chakula hiki kina chumvi nyingi. | verb | This food is too salty. | |
Chakula hiki ni kitamu/kina ladha nzuri. | verb | This food is delicious/has a good taste. | |
Chakula kiko tayari. | verb | The food is ready. | |
Chakula kitakuwa tayari baada ya muda gani? | verb | How long will it take for the food to be ready? | |
chama | noun | party (political); association | |
-chambua | verb | to clean; to sort | |
-changanya | verb | to mix | |
-changanyika | verb | to be mixed | |
changu | noun | snapper | |
chapati | noun | Indian flat bread | |
-chemsha | verb | to boil | |
chenji | noun | change | |
chenza | noun | tangerine | |
-cheua | verb | to belch | |
-choka | verb | to be tired; to feel tired | |
chokoleti | noun | chocolate | |
-choma | verb | to burn; to roast | |
-chonga | verb | to chop | |
choroko | noun | green grams | |
chumvi | noun | salt | |
-chunga | verb | to strain; to sift | |
-chungu | adjective | bitter; strong | |
chungwa | noun | orange | |
daktari | noun | a doctor | |
dalasini | noun | cinnamon | |
debe | noun | a large container used to measure flour and grains in the market | |
dengu | noun | mung beans; lentils | |
desturi | noun | custom; tradition | |
divai; mvinyo | noun | wine | |
-dogo | adjective | little; small | |
duka | noun | shop | |
duka la mikate | noun | bakery | |
dunia | noun | world; earth | |
-ema | adjective | pleasant; kind | |
-embamba | adjective | thin | |
embe | noun | mango | |
-enye kuchukiza | adjective | disgusting | |
-enye ladha | adjective | tasty | |
-enye viungo | adjective | spicy; with spices | |
faida | noun | profit; benefit | |
-fanya mazoezi | verb | to work out | |
faragha | noun | seclusion; privacy | |
fenesi | noun | jack fruit | |
fidia | noun | compensation/fine | |
-fikia | verb | to arrive at | |
-fikiri | verb | to think | |
-finya | verb | to squeeze | |
-fungua | verb | to untie; to loosen | |
-funika | verb | to cover | |
-funua | verb | to uncover | |
galoni | noun | gallon | |
-gawa | verb | to divide | |
-geuka | verb | to change; to be transformed | |
-geuza | verb | to turn | |
ghala | noun | storage | |
-ghali | adjective | expensive | |
gharama | noun | cost; charge | |
giligilani | noun | coriander seed | |
glasi (ya juisi) | noun | a glass (of juice) | |
gramu | noun | gram | |
hadi | preposition | until | |
Haiwezekani! | verb | Not possible!; It is impossible! | |
-hakikisha | verb | to make sure; to ensure | |
Hakikisha chakula kisiungue. | verb | You should make sure the food is not burned. | |
Hakuna samaki leo. | verb | There is no fish today. | |
-hali ya juu | adjective | high quality | |
haradali nyeupe | noun | white mustard | |
haradali nyeusi | noun | black mustard | |
-haribika | verb | to spoil | |
harufu | noun | smell | |
harusi | noun | wedding | |
hasara | noun | loss | |
hatua | noun | step | |
hicho | conjunction | that | |
hiki | conjunction | this | |
hira | noun | cumin | |
-hisi/kuwa na njaa/ sikia njaa | verb | to feel hungry (to be hungry) | |
hivi | conjunction | these | |
-hudhuria | verb | to attend | |
-hudumia | verb | to serve; to assist | |
hundi | noun | bundle | |
ikiwa | conjunction | if | |
ili | conjunction | so as; in order to | |
iliki | noun | cardamom | |
ingawa | conjunction | although | |
-isha; malizika | verb | to get finished | |
ishara | noun | symbol; sign | |
isikirimu | noun | ice cream | |
isipokuwa | preposition | except; unless | |
-iva | verb | to become ripe; to ripen; to be cooked | |
iwapo | conjunction | if | |
jamii | noun | group; community | |
jani | noun | leaf | |
-jaribu | verb | to try | |
Je, chakula kimeiva? | verb | Is the food ready? | |
Je, kuna samaki leo? | verb | Is there fish today? | |
jengo | noun | building | |
jibini | noun | cheese | |
jirani | noun | neighbor | |
joto | adjective | hot | |
jua | noun | sun; sunshine | |
jua-kali | noun | skilled trades; informal trades | |
juisi | noun | juice | |
-jumulisha | verb | to total | |
juu | noun | top | |
-kaanga | verb | to fry | |
-kaangwa | verb | to be fried | |
kabeji | noun | cabbage | |
kabila | noun | ethnicity | |
kachumbari | noun | a fresh relish made from diced tomatoes, onions, cilantro, and lime juice | |
kahawia | noun | brown color | |
-kali | adjective | bitter | |
kama | conjunction | like; if | |
kamba | noun | lobster; shrimp | |
kambare | noun | catfish | |
-kanda | verb | to knead | |
kande; pure | noun | mixture of maize and beans | |
karafuu | noun | clove | |
karambezi | noun | raspberry | |
karanga | noun | peanuts; groundnuts | |
Karibu kwa chakula. | verb | Welcome to the meal. | |
karoti | noun | carrot | |
-kata kiu yako | verb | to quench your thirst | |
-katakata | verb | to chop; to cut into small pieces | |
-kavu | adjective | dry | |
kazi | noun | work; job | |
keki | noun | cake | |
kiamshakinywa | noun | breakfast | |
kiasi | noun | quantity; a small amount | |
kiasi ukipendacho | verb | as much as you like | |
kibaba | noun | half liter (used mainly with flour and grain) | |
kibanda | noun | stall; cabin | |
-kienyeji | adjective | local; indigenous | |
kifungu | noun | bunch; cluster | |
kifuniko | noun | lid; cover | |
kijiji | noun | a village | |
kijiko cha kupakulia | noun | serving spoon | |
kikombe | noun | cup | |
kikombe (cha chai; cha kahawa) | noun | cup (of tea; of coffee) | |
kile | conjunction | that over there | |
kilo | noun | kilogram | |
kimanda | noun | toast | |
kinu | noun | mortar; food mill | |
kipande | noun | piece; fragment | |
kisamvu | noun | cassava leaves | |
kisha | conjunction | and then | |
kitakasa | noun | sanitizer | |
kiti | noun | seat; chair | |
kitita | noun | bunch | |
kitunguu | noun | onion | |
kitunguu maji | noun | green onion | |
kiu | noun | thirst | |
kiwango | noun | amount | |
kokteli | noun | cocktail | |
kolea | adjective | well-seasoned | |
-koroga | verb | to mix; to stir | |
krimu | noun | cream | |
kuchoma | noun | roasted or grilled meat | |
kuku | noun | chicken (animal) | |
Kuna ukosefu wa karoti. | verb | There is scarcity of carrots. | |
-kupiga miayo | verb | to yawn | |
-kusikia; hisi kiu | verb | to be thirsty | |
-kuwa na kiu | verb | to be thirsty | |
-kuwa na ladha tamu | verb | to have a sweet taste | |
-kuwa na mzio | verb | to have allergies | |
-kuwa na utu | verb | to be personable | |
kwa bahati mbaya | verb | unfortunately; by bad luck | |
kwa haraka | verb | in a hurry | |
kwa mikono yako | verb | with your hands. | |
Kwa nini unapiga miayo? | verb | Why are you yawning? | |
ladha | noun | taste; flavor | |
laini | adjective | soft; tender; smooth | |
lakini | conjunction | but | |
lavani | noun | vanilla | |
Leo sina nafaka nyingi. | verb | I do not have a lot of grains today. | |
Leo, kuna aina mbalimbali ya matunda na mboga. | verb | Today, there are a variety of fruits and vegetables. | |
-leta | verb | to bring | |
-leta to | verb | to bring | |
-lika | verb | to be edible | |
-lima | verb | to farm | |
lishe | noun | nutrition | |
lita | noun | liter | |
-loweka | verb | to soak | |
maalum; spesheli | adjective | special | |
maana | noun | meaning; sense | |
maarufu | adjective | popular; famous | |
maelekezo | noun | directions; instructions | |
maelezo ya upishi | noun | recipe | |
mafanikio | noun | success | |
mafuta | noun | fat; oil | |
mafuta ya kupika | noun | cooking oil | |
magadi | noun | baking soda | |
mahali | noun | place | |
maharagwe | noun | beans | |
maini | noun | liver | |
majani chai | noun | tea leaves | |
maji | noun | water | |
maji ya dafu | noun | coconut water | |
maji ya matunda | noun | fruit juice | |
maji ya nazi | noun | coconut water | |
makuti | noun | palms | |
malenge | noun | pumpkin | |
-maliza | verb | to finish | |
mandazi | noun | bun; buns | |
mapato | noun | income | |
mapishi | noun | cookery, cuisine, | |
mara | noun | instance; time | |
matatizo ya tumbo | verb | stomach problems | |
matoke; ndizi | noun | banana | |
matumbo | noun | intestines; tripe | |
matunda ya karakara | noun | passion fruit | |
mawele | noun | millet | |
maziwa | noun | milk | |
mbatata | noun | Irish potatoes | |
mboga | noun | vegetables | |
mboga za majani | noun | leafy vegetables; greens | |
mchanganyiko | noun | mixture | |
mchele | noun | uncooked rice | |
mchicha | noun | spinach | |
Mchicha haupatikani kwa urahisi siku hizi. | verb | Spinach is not easily available these days. | |
mchuuzi | noun | seller; vendor | |
mchuzi | noun | stew | |
mchuzi wa samaki | noun | fish stew | |
meneja | noun | manager | |
-menya | verb | to peel; to strip away | |
menyu | noun | menu | |
mfupa | noun | bone | |
mgando | noun | yoghurt | |
Mgependa kulipa kibinafsi au kwa jumla? | verb | Would you like to pay individually or as a group? | |
mgogwe | noun | tree tomato | |
mhudumu | noun | server; waiter | |
-mimina | verb | to pour | |
mishikaki | noun | skewers; kebabs | |
mjomba | noun | uncle | |
mkate | noun | bread | |
mkebe | noun | tin | |
mkoba | noun | bag; sack | |
mno | adjective | too much; extreme | |
mnunuzi | noun | buyer | |
mpishi | noun | chef | |
mpunga | noun | rice plant | |
msaada | noun | aid; help | |
msala | noun | restroom | |
msimu | noun | season; period | |
mtama | noun | sorghum; milo | |
mteja | noun | customer; client | |
muafaka | adjective | appropriate | |
muhogo | noun | cassava | |
murwa | adjective | pleasing; nice; elegant | |
muwa | noun | sugarcane | |
muziki wa bluu | noun | Blues music | |
muziki wa klasiki | noun | classical music | |
-mwaga | verb | to pour out; to spill | |
mwenzi | noun | companion; friend | |
mwili | noun | body (human body) | |
mwisho | noun | end | |
mwuzaji | noun | seller | |
na | conjunction | and; with | |
nafaka | noun | grain; cereal | |
namna | noun | sort; kind | |
nanasi | noun | pineapple | |
-nawa (mikono) | verb | to wash (your hands) | |
nazi | noun | coconut | |
ndimu | noun | lime | |
ngege | noun | tilapia | |
ngisi | noun | squid | |
ngoma | noun | drum; music | |
nguo | noun | clothes | |
nguruwe | noun | pig; swine | |
nguvu | noun | strength; power | |
Nichemshe kwa muda gani? | verb | How long should I boil? | |
Nimefuata hatua zote za kupika. | verb | I have followed all the recipe steps. | |
Nimeshiba. | verb | I am satisfied/full. | |
Nina kiu. | verb | I am thirsty. | |
Nina matunda mbichi leo. | verb | I have fresh fruits. | |
Nina njaa/Ninahisi njaa. | verb | I am hungry. | |
Ninahitaji kuongeza kiasi gani cha maji? | verb | What amount of water do I need to add? | |
Ninaweza kunawa mikono? | verb | Can I clean my hands? | |
ningependa kujaribu… | verb | I would like to try... | |
njaa | noun | hunger | |
njugu | noun | groundnuts; peanuts | |
Njugu zimeisha. | verb | We are out of peanuts (lit: The peanuts are finished.) | |
noti | noun | note | |
nuka | adjective | unpleasant smelling | |
-nuka | verb | to smell | |
nukia | adjective | pleasant smelling | |
-nukia | verb | to have a nice smell | |
nyama | noun | meat | |
nyama ya kondoo | noun | sheep (mutton) | |
nyama ya kuku | noun | chicken | |
nyama ya mbuzi | noun | goat | |
nyama ya ng’ombe | noun | cow (beef) | |
nyama ya nguruwe | noun | pig (pork) | |
nyama ya wanyama wa baharini | noun | seafood | |
nyanya | noun | tomato | |
-nyunyiza | verb | to sprinkle | |
-nywa | verb | to drink | |
nzima | adjective | full | |
-oka | verb | to bake | |
-onja | verb | to taste | |
orodha | noun | list | |
-oza | verb | to rot | |
painti | noun | pint | |
-paka | verb | to paint | |
pakiti | noun | packet | |
-pakua | verb | to serve | |
-pale; kule | conjunction | over there (far from the speaker) | |
-pana | adjective | broad; wide | |
pankeki | noun | pancakes | |
papai | noun | papaya; pawpaw fruit | |
parachichi; ovakado | noun | avocado | |
pasta | noun | pasta | |
-pasua | verb | to break; to crack | |
pati; karamu | noun | party | |
-patikana | verb | to be found | |
paundi; ratili | noun | pound | |
pekee | adjective | only; just | |
-pendelea | verb | to prefer | |
pera | noun | guava | |
pesa | noun | money | |
pesa; fedha; hela | noun | money | |
piga bei | noun | bargain | |
-piga bei | verb | to bargain | |
pilau | noun | a spicy rice dish cooked with meat and vegetables | |
pilipili | noun | pepper | |
pilipili manga | noun | black pepper | |
pilipili chungwa | noun | orange pepper | |
pilipili hoho | noun | red pepper | |
pilipili iliyosagwa | noun | ground pepper | |
pilipili kichaa/kali | noun | hot pepper | |
pilipili kijani | noun | green pepper | |
pilipili manjano | noun | yellow pepper | |
pilipili nyekundu | noun | red pepper | |
pilipili nyeupe | noun | white pepper | |
pilipili saumu | noun | garlic pepper | |
pilipili zilizokaushwa | noun | dried pepper | |
-pima | verb | to measure | |
-pindua | verb | to turn over; to flip over | |
pishi | noun | two liters (used mainly with flour and grain) | |
pizza | noun | pizza | |
pole | adjective | slow; sorry | |
pombe | noun | alcohol | |
pombe kali | noun | hard alcohol (liquor) | |
-ponda | verb | to crush; to pound; to mash | |
-potea | verb | to get lost; to be lost | |
-punguza/shusha | verb | to decrease; to reduce | |
punje | noun | a single grain | |
pweza | noun | octopus | |
rahisi | adjective | easy | |
risiti ya malipo | noun | payment receipt | |
robo | adjective | quarter | |
rojo | noun | thick gravy; paste | |
-rudisha | verb | to return | |
-ruka | verb | to skip; to jump | |
sabuni ya mikono | noun | hand soap | |
-safisha | verb | to clean | |
sahani ya kupakulia | noun | serving dish | |
-sahau | verb | to forget | |
saladi ya (matunda) | noun | (fruit) salad | |
-salimu | verb | to greet | |
sambusa | noun | samosa | |
sandwichi | noun | sandwich | |
sangara | noun | Nile perch | |
sarafu | noun | coins | |
saumu; kitunguu saumu | noun | garlic; garlic clove | |
sehemu | noun | part; side | |
senti | noun | sent | |
-shiba | verb | to be full or satisfied | |
shida | noun | problem; trouble | |
shilingi | noun | shilling | |
shirika | noun | organization; corporation | |
-shukuru | verb | to thank | |
Si joto | verb | It is not hot. | |
siagi | noun | butter | |
-sikizana; kubaliana | verb | to agree | |
siku | noun | day | |
sikukuu | noun | holiday | |
sima; ugali | noun | stiff cornmeal porridge | |
simu | noun | phone | |
-sindikiza | verb | to escort; to guide | |
soda | noun | soda | |
-songa | verb | to stir up a solid mass of food | |
soseji | noun | sausage | |
spesheli | noun | special | |
steki | noun | steak | |
stroberi | noun | strawberry | |
-subiri | verb | to wait for | |
sufuria | noun | pot; pan | |
sukari | noun | sugar | |
sukumawiki | noun | collard greens | |
sumuni; thumuni | noun | fifty cents | |
supu | noun | soup | |
Tafadhali kaanga mayai mawili. | verb | Please fry two eggs. | |
tafadhali nifahamishe kuhusu… | verb | please let me know about/inform me about… | |
-taja | verb | to name; to list | |
tambi | noun | spaghetti | |
-tamu | adjective | sweet; delicious | |
tangawizi | noun | ginger root | |
tangu | preposition | since; from | |
Tanzania | noun | Tanzania | |
-tarajia | verb | to hope; to expect | |
-tazamia | verb | to look forward to; to anticipate | |
tele | adjective | plenty | |
tende | noun | date (fruit) | |
-tengeneza | verb | to make | |
-tia | verb | to put in; to insert | |
-toa | verb | to give; to offer | |
-toa huduma | verb | to serve; to provide service | |
tofaa | noun | apple | |
-toka | verb | to exit | |
-tokota | verb | to boil; to simmer | |
tomoko | noun | custard apple | |
-tosa | verb | to deep; to throw in | |
-tosha | verb | to be enough | |
-tulia | verb | to relax; to quiet down | |
-tuma | verb | to send | |
tunda | noun | fruit | |
ubao wa kukata | noun | cutting board | |
Uchemshe kwa dakika kumi. | verb | You should boil for ten minutes. | |
udaha | noun | cayenne pepper | |
uduvi | noun | shrimp | |
uji | noun | porridge | |
ujumbe | noun | message | |
ukosefu; uhaba | noun | lack of; scarcity | |
ukwaju | noun | tamarind | |
-uliza | verb | to ask | |
umeme | noun | electricity | |
Umeweka mafuta kupita kiasi. | verb | You have put a lot of oil. | |
Una bidhaa gani leo? | verb | What goods do you have today? | |
Una mboga gani leo? | verb | What vegetables do you have today? | |
Unakula chakula pamoja na nini? | verb | What do you eat this dish with? | |
Unapenda kula vyakula gani wakati wa asubuhi/mchana/jioni? | verb | What foods do you like to eat in the morning/afternoon/evening? | |
Unapikaje chakula hiki? | verb | How do you prepare this dish? | |
Ungependa kula chakula gani? | verb | What food would you like to eat? | |
Ungependa maji baridi au moto? | verb | Would you like hot/cold water? | |
Ungependa maji yenye barafu au bila barafu? | verb | Would you like water with ice or without ice? | |
Uongeze chumvi kidogo. | verb | You should add a little salt. | |
usiku | noun | night | |
utaratibu | noun | process | |
utu | noun | personality | |
uvundo | adjective | foul smelling | |
uwatu | noun | fenugreek | |
uyoga | noun | mushroom | |
uzani/uzito | noun | weight | |
viazi vitamu | noun | sweet potatoes | |
vibanzi | noun | french fries | |
vichache | adjective | few (referring to food) | |
vile | conjunction | those over there | |
vingi | adjective | many (referring to food) | |
vinywaji | noun | drinks | |
vipimo | noun | quantity | |
vitafunio | noun | snacks | |
vitunguu | noun | onions | |
vitunguu saumu | noun | garlic onions | |
viungo | noun | ingredients | |
vuguvugu | adjective | lukewarm | |
vumba | adjective | smelling of fish | |
vyakula | noun | foods | |
vyakula vya mikono | noun | finger foods | |
-wahi | verb | to venture; to undertake | |
wali | noun | cooked rice | |
-washa | verb | to ignite; to turn on | |
-weka | verb | to keep; to put | |
Wewe hupendi kula vyakula gani? | verb | What foods don’t you like to eat? | |
yai | noun | egg | |
-yeyusha | verb | to melt | |
zabibu | noun | grape; raisin | |
zabibu kavu | noun | raisins (dried grapes) | |
zafarani | noun | saffron | |
zaidi | adjective | more | |
zambarau | noun | plums | |
zawadi | noun | present; gift | |
zeituni | noun | olives | |
-zuri | adjective | good | |
(Sasa) ni saa ngapi? | phrase | What time is it (now)? | |
...ili niweze… | phrase | ...so that I can… | |
...kwa siku; ...kwa wiki | phrase | ...per day; …per week | |
...mara ngapi kwa (wiki)? | phrase | ...how many times per (week)? | |
...zaidi ya... | phrase | …more than… | |
1.1 | phrase | Kwa uwanja wa ndege | |
Anaitwa nani? | phrase | What is his/her name? | |
Anaitwa... | phrase | His/her name is… | |
Anita: | phrase | Hamjambo. Jina langu ni Anita Smith. Mimi ninatoka Uingereza. | |
Assalamu alaykum. | phrase | Peace be upon you. (general greeting) | |
Banda la gari liko karibu na nini? | phrase | What is close to the garage? | |
Bei ya nyumba ni rahisi. | phrase | The rent is cheap. | |
Chumba chako cha kulala kina vitu gani? | phrase | What things are in your bedroom? | |
Familia yetu ni kubwa. | phrase | Our family is large. | |
Familia yetu ni ndogo. | phrase | Our family is small. | |
Familia yetu... | phrase | Our family… | |
Fola: | phrase | Salama sana. Habari za asubuhi? | |
Fola: | phrase | Je, wewe unasoma masomo gani? | |
Fola: | phrase | Mimi ninasoma Afya ya Jamii katika Chuo Kikuu cha Ibadan, katika | |
Fola: | phrase | Mimi pia. | |
Friji iko wapi kwenye nyumba yako? | phrase | Where is the fridge located in your house? | |
Habari gani? | phrase | What is the news?; How’s it going? | |
Habari za asubuhi? | phrase | Good morning? | |
Habari za jioni? | phrase | Good evening? | |
Habari za masomo? | phrase | How are your classes? | |
Habari za mchana? | phrase | Good afternoon? | |
Habari? | phrase | Any news? | |
Hali ya usalama iko vipi katika mtaa huu? | phrase | How is the security in the neighborhood? | |
Hamjambo? | phrase | How are you all? (to more than one person) | |
Hapana. | phrase | No. | |
Hataenda na mama sokoni. | phrase | He/she will not go with mother to the market. | |
Hatujambo! | phrase | We are fine. (response to Hamjambo) | |
Hawajambo? | phrase | How are they? | |
Hawatakula chakula cha jioni nyumbani. | phrase | They will not eat dinner at home. | |
Hii ni familia ya... | phrase | This is the family of... | |
huanza saa... | phrase | I start at... | |
hufika saa... | phrase | I arrive at... | |
Hujambo. | phrase | Hello. | |
humaliza saa... | phrase | I finish at... | |
huondoka saa... | phrase | I leave/depart at... | |
hurudi... | phrase | I return... | |
Huu ni mji mdogo. | phrase | This is a small city. | |
Huu ni mji mkubwa. | phrase | This is a big city. | |
huwa na shughuli | phrase | to be busy | |
huwa na shughuli chache | phrase | to be less busy | |
huwa na shughuli nyingi | phrase | to be very busy | |
huwa siendi... | phrase | I do not go... | |
huwa sina shughuli | phrase | to not be busy | |
Huyo ni nani? | phrase | Who is that? (far away) | |
Huyo ni… | phrase | That is… | |
Huyu ndiye... | phrase | This is… | |
Huyu ni nani? | phrase | Who is this? (close by) | |
Huyu ni… | phrase | This is… | |
Ina | phrase | has (used with inanimate nouns of the N-N class) | |
Je, kuna nyumba za kukodisha? | phrase | Are there rental houses? | |
Je, nyumba ina vyumba gani? | phrase | Which rooms are in the house? | |
Je, nyumba ina vyumba vingapi? | phrase | How many rooms are in the house? | |
Je, nyumba yako ina...? | phrase | Does your house have...? | |
Je, una kazi? | phrase | Do you have work? | |
Je, una miaka mingapi? | phrase | So, how old are you? | |
Je, unapenda kazi yako? | phrase | Do you like your work? | |
Je, unaweza kupiga bei? | phrase | Can you bargain? | |
Jina lake ni nani? | phrase | What is his/her name? | |
Jina lake ni… | phrase | His/her name is… | |
Jina lako ni nani? | phrase | What is your name? | |
Jina langu ni… | phrase | My name is… | |
Jioni njema. | phrase | Have a good evening. | |
kama | phrase | like; if; whether | |
Karibu chai. | phrase | Come in and have some tea. | |
Karibuni darasani! | phrase | Welcome to class! | |
kasorobo | phrase | a quarter to | |
kati ya (6:00) na (7:00) | phrase | between (6:00) and (7:00) | |
Katika nyumba yangu kuna... | phrase | In my house there is... | |
kila | phrase | each; every | |
Kizingiti cha viatu kiko wapi kwenye nyumba yako? | phrase | Where is the shoe rack located in your house? | |
Kodi ya nyumba ni gani? | phrase | How much is the rent? | |
Kodi ya nyumba ni pesa ngapi? | phrase | How much is the rent? | |
Kuanzia... | phrase | To start with… | |
Kuna huduma gani katika mtaa huu? | phrase | What services are available in the neighborhood? | |
Kuna huduma gani kwenye nyumba? | phrase | What services are provided at the house? | |
Kuna mandhari gani kwenye eneo hili? | phrase | What is the view from the place? | |
Kuna nini kwenye ukuta wa nyumba yako? | phrase | What do you have on the wall of your house? | |
Kuna sehemu nyingi za vyakula. | phrase | There are many restaurants. | |
Kuna sheria zozote kuhusu matumizi ya nyumba? | phrase | Are there any rental restrictions? | |
Kuna usalama wa kutosha. | phrase | There is adequate security. | |
Kuna… | phrase | There is…; there are… | |
kutoka (Jumatatu) hadi (Ijumaa) | phrase | from (Monday) to (Friday) | |
kutoka saa (6:00) hadi saa (7:00) | phrase | from (6:00) until (7:00) | |
kutoka saa (moja) hadi saa (nne) | phrase | from (1 o’clock) until (4 o’clock) | |
Kutoka siku ya... | phrase | From the day of… | |
Kuwa na wakati mwema! | phrase | Have a good time! | |
kwa muda wa… | phrase | for the duration of… | |
Kwa nini hukurejea mapema? | phrase | Why did you not return early? | |
Kwa nini hukusafiri wikendi iliyopita? | phrase | Why did you not travel last weekend? | |
Kwa nini unasoma…? | phrase | Why are you studying…? | |
Kwaheri! | phrase | Goodbye! | |
Lala salama! | phrase | Sleep well! | |
Leo ni siku gani? | phrase | What day is today? | |
Leo ni siku ya… | phrase | Today is... | |
Makochi yako ni ya rangi gani? | phrase | What is the color of your couches? | |
Mambo. | phrase | Hello.; What’s up? (informal) | |
NaN | NaN | NaN | |
Mchana mwema! | phrase | Have a good afternoon! | |
mimi hukamilisha... | phrase | I complete... | |
Mimi ni mzaliwa wa… | phrase | I am a native of... | |
Mimi ni... | phrase | I am… | |
Mimi nilizaliwa mwaka wa… | phrase | I was born the year of… | |
Mimi ninaishi katika jimbo la… | phrase | I live in the state of… | |
Mimi ninaishi katika kijiji cha… | phrase | I live in the village of… | |
Mimi ninaishi katika mji wa… | phrase | I live in the city of… | |
Mimi ninaishi katika nchi ya... | phrase | I live in the country of… | |
Mimi ninasoma... kwa sababu… | phrase | I am studying… because... | |
Mimi ninatoka jimbo la… | phrase | I come from the state of… | |
Mimi ninatoka mji wa… | phrase | I come from the city of… | |
Mimi ninatoka mkoa wa… | phrase | I come from the province of… | |
Mimi ninatoka nchi ya… | phrase | I come from the country of… | |
Mimi pia. | phrase | Me too. | |
mingapi? | phrase | How many...? (referring to age) | |
Mna... | phrase | Inside there is…. | |
Nakutakia wakati mwema pia! | phrase | I wish you a good time too! | |
Nambari yako ya simu ni gani? | phrase | What is your cell phone number? | |
Ndiyo. | phrase | Yes. | |
Ngapi? | phrase | How many? | |
Ni saa… | phrase | It is… o’clock. | |
Nilizaliwa... | phrase | I was born... | |
Nimefurahi kufahamu familia yako. | phrase | I am pleased to know your family. | |
Nimefurahi kukufahamu. | phrase | It is nice to meet you.; It is good getting to know you. | |
Nimefurahi kukutana familia yako. | phrase | I am glad to meet your family. | |
Nimepata nyumba. | phrase | I have found a house. | |
Nimeshapoa. | phrase | I’m rested.; I am okay. | |
Nina kazi kidogo.; Nina kazi chache. | phrase | I have little work. | |
Nina kazi ngumu. | phrase | I have difficult work. | |
Nina kazi nyingi. | phrase | I have a lot of work. | |
Nina kazi rahisi. | phrase | I have easy work. | |
Nina kazi. | phrase | I have work. | |
Nina miaka… | phrase | I am….years old. | |
Nina umri wa miaka…. | phrase | My age is…. years. | |
Ninafanya kazi mbalimbali. | phrase | I do various jobs. | |
Ninafanya kazi tofautitofauti. | phrase | I do various/different jobs. | |
Ninaitwa…. | phrase | My name is… (lit., I am called…) | |
Ninakaa na familia yangu. | phrase | I live with my family. | |
Ninapenda kazi yangu. | phrase | I like my work. | |
Ninapenda nyumba yangu. | phrase | I like my house. | |
Ninasema lugha za... | phrase | I speak the language of... | |
Ninasoma… | phrase | I study…; I am studying… | |
Ninatafuta nyumba. | phrase | I am looking for a house. | |
Ninatumai; ninatumaini... | phrase | I hope... | |
Ningependa kuhifadhi nambari yako ya simu. | phrase | I would like to save your phone number. | |
Ningependa kukufahimsha kwa... | phrase | I would like to introduce you to… | |
Ningependa kupata nambari yako ya simu. | phrase | I would like to get your cell phone number. | |
Nyumba haina vitu vyovyote. | phrase | The house is not furnished. | |
Nyumba iko wapi? | phrase | Where is the house located? | |
Nyumba ina vitu gani? | phrase | What things are in the house? | |
Nyumba ina vitu vyote. | phrase | The house is fully furnished. | |
Nyumba yako imeezekwa na nini? | phrase | What is your roof made of? | |
Nyumba yako ina vitu gani? | phrase | What things are in your house? | |
Nyumba yako ina vyumba gani? | phrase | What rooms does your house have? | |
Nyumba yangu haina... | phrase | My house doesn’t have... | |
Nyumba yangu ina vitu vichache. | phrase | My house has few things. | |
Nyumba yangu ina vitu vingi. | phrase | My house has many things. | |
Nyumba yangu ni kubwa. | phrase | My house is big. | |
Nyumba yangu ni ndogo. | phrase | My house is small. | |
Nzuri sana. | phrase | Very good. | |
Nzuri tu. | phrase | Just fine.; Okay. | |
Nzuri. | phrase | Good. | |
Pana... | phrase | There is (the place has)... | |
Poa. | phrase | Cool. (response to Vipi) | |
Pole kwa safari. | phrase | Sorry for the trip. | |
robo | phrase | a quarter after/past | |
saa (mbili) kamili | phrase | 8 o’clock exactly/sharp | |
saa (mbili) kasorobo | phrase | a quarter to (8 o’clock) | |
saa (mbili) na nusu | phrase | half past 8 o’clock | |
saa (mbili) na robo | phrase | a quarter after/past 8 o’clock | |
Safari yako ilikuwaje? | phrase | How was your trip? | |
Sakafu ya nyumba yako ni ya aina gani? | phrase | What type of floor does your house have? | |
Salama sana. | phrase | Very peaceful.; Very safe. | |
Salama tu. | phrase | Just fine. | |
Salama. | phrase | Peaceful.; Safe. | |
Sasa. | phrase | Hey. | |
Sawa. | phrase | Okay. | |
Sawasawa! | phrase | Right! Okay! | |
Sijambo. | phrase | I am ok; I am fine. (response to Hujambo) | |
Sijapata/nimekosa nyumba. | phrase | I have not found a house. | |
Siku gani…? | phrase | Which day…? | |
Simfahamu. | phrase | I don’t know him/her. | |
Simkumbuki. | phrase | I don’t remember him/her. | |
Sina kazi. | phrase | I do not have work. | |
Sipendi kazi yangu. | phrase | I do not like my work. | |
Sipendi nyumba yangu. | phrase | I do not like my house. | |
Sitaenda msikitini Ijumaa. | phrase | I will not go to the mosque on Friday. | |
Televisheni iko wapi kwenye nyumba yako? | phrase | Where is the television located in your house? | |
Tungependa kukukaribisha... | phrase | We would like to welcome you… | |
Tuongee baadaye! | phrase | Let’s talk later! | |
Tushapoa! | phrase | No worries!; All is well! | |
Tutaonana kesho! | phrase | See you tomorrow! | |
U hali gani? | phrase | How are you? What is your condition? | |
Ulienda wapi wikendi iliyopita? | phrase | Where did you travel to last weekend? | |
Ulifanya nini jana? | phrase | What did you do yesterday? | |
Ulifanya nini wikendi iliyopita? | phrase | What did you do last weekend? | |
Ulizaliwa lini? | phrase | When were you born? | |
Ulizaliwa mwaka gani? | phrase | In which year were you born?; When were you born? | |
Una miaka mingapi? | phrase | How old are you? | |
Una simu? | phrase | Do you have a cell phone? | |
Una umri gani? | phrase | What is your age? | |
Una umri wa miaka mingapi? | phrase | How old are you? | |
Unaishi wapi? | phrase | Where do you live/reside? | |
Unaitwa nani? | phrase | What is your name? (lit., What are you called?) | |
Unapenda kufanya shughuli gani kila siku? | phrase | What activities do you like doing every day? | |
Unasema lugha gani? | phrase | What language(s) do you speak? | |
Unasoma kozi gani (semesta hii)? | phrase | What course are you taking this semester? | |
Unatafuta aina gani ya nyumba? | phrase | What type of house are you looking for? | |
Unatoka katika nchi gani? | phrase | What country do you come from? | |
Unatoka wapi? | phrase | Where do you come from? | |
Unaweza kutembelea maeneo gani karibu na nyumba hii? | phrase | What places can you visit around this house? | |
Ungependa kuishi katika aina gani ya nyumba? | phrase | What type of house would you like to live in? | |
Usiku mwema! | phrase | Have a good night! | |
Utafanya nini leo jioni? | phrase | What will you do this evening? | |
Utafanya nini wikendi hii? | phrase | What will you do this coming weekend? | |
Uwe na usiku mwema! | phrase | Have a good night! | |
verb | phrase | Negation | |
Vipi? | phrase | What’s up? | |
Vyumba katika nyumba yako vina rangi gani? | phrase | What are the colors of rooms in your house? | |
Waalaykum salam. | phrase | And peace be upon you, too. (response to Assalamu alaykum) | |
Wangapi? | phrase | How many? (referring to more than one) | |
Wewe hufanya shughuli gani kila wikendi? | phrase | What activities do you like doing every weekend? | |
Wewe hupendi kufanya shughuli gani kila siku? | phrase | What activities don’t you like doing every day? | |
Wikendi ilikuwa nzuri sana! | phrase | The weekend was great! | |
Wikendi yako ilikuwaje? | phrase | How was your weekend? | |
Yeye alizaliwa mwaka wa… | phrase | She/He was born in the year … | |
Yeye anatoka marekani. | phrase | He/she comes from America. | |
Yeye ni nani? | phrase | Who is he/she? | |