Swahili TEST


Swahili Vocabulary and Phrases

Swahili Word/PhrasePart of SpeechDefinition/TranslationType
Afrika KusiniProper NounSouth AfricaCountry
Afrika MasharikiNounEast Africa 
afyaNounhealth 
afya ya jamiiNounpublic healthAcademic Subject
ainaNountype; kind 
-akePronounher/hisPossessive Pronoun
akiolojiaNounarchaeologyAcademic Subject
-akoPronounyourPossessive Pronoun
alasiriNounlate afternoon; early evening 
alfajiriNoundawn; daybreak 
AlhamisiNounThursdayDay
almasiNoundiamond 
-amkaVerbto wake up; get up 
amuNounmaternal uncleExtended Family Member
-andaaVerbto provide; to prepare 
-andaa mezaVerbto set the table 
-andikaVerbto write 
-angalia tovutiVerbto look at the internet; to surf the web 
-anguPronounmyPossessive Pronoun
anthropolojiaNounanthropologyAcademic Subject
-anzaVerbto start; to begin 
-aoPronountheirPossessive Pronoun
-arifuVerbto notify; to inform 
asilimiaNounpercent 
asubuhiNounmorning 
auConjunctionor 
au; amaConjunctionor 
awaliAdverbfast; originFrequency
baaNounbar 
baada yaAdverbafter; afterwardsFrequency
baadayeAdverblaterFrequency
babaNounfatherFamily Member
baba mdogoNounyounger brother of fatherExtended Family Member
baba mkubwaNounolder brother of fatherExtended Family Member
baba mkweNounfather-in-lawExtended Family Member
babuNoungrandfatherExtended Family Member
badala yaConjunctioninstead of 
-badilishaVerbto exchange 
bafuNounbathtub; bathroom 
bafu la kuogeaNounbathtub 
bahariNounocean 
baina ya; kati yaPrepositionbetween; in the middle of 
baiskeliNounbicycle 
bakuliNounbowl 
baliConjunctionbut; on the contrary 
banda la gariNoungarage 
barazaNounveranda 
-bariziVerbto chill; to relax 
barua pepeNounemail 
bataNounduckExtended Family Member
bata mzingaNounturkeyExtended Family Member
bawabuNounsecurity guard; door keeper 
-bayaAdjectivebad 
benchiNounbench 
benkiNounbank 
biaNounbeer 
biasharaNounbusinessAcademic Subject
bibi; nyanyaNoungrandmotherExtended Family Member
bidhaaNounproducts; goods 
bilaConjunctionwithout 
bilauri; glasiNounglass 
binadamuNounhumans; human beings 
binamuNouncousinExtended Family Member
bintiNoundaughterFamily Member
biolojiaNounbiologyAcademic Subject
birikaNounkettle 
blanketiNounblanket 
bluu; samawati; samawiAdjectiveblueColor
bomaNounhomestead 
bombaNounpipe 
boraAdjectivebetter; suitable 
-boraAdjectivesuitable 
botaniaNounbotanyAcademic Subject
BotswanaProper NounBotswanaCountry
-bovuAdjectivebad 
buliNounteapot 
BurundiProper NounBurundiCountry
busati; mkekaNounmat 
bustaniNounyard (American); garden (British) 
bwawaNounswimming pool 
bweniNoundormitory 
chacheAdjectivefew 
-chacheAdjectivefew 
chache; habaAdjectivea few; some 
-chafuAdjectivedirty 
chaiNountea 
chakulaNounfood; a meal 
chakula cha asubuhiNounbreakfast 
chakula cha jioniNoundinner 
chakula cha mchanaNounlunch 
chamaNounsociety; club; group; association; party (political) 
chanoNountray 
chekechea; shule ya watotoNounkindergartenExtended Family Member
chelewaAdverblateFrequency
-chezaVerbto play 
-cheza densiVerbto dance 
-cheza kandandaVerbto play football (soccer) 
-chokaVerbto be tired; to be exhausted 
chomboNounutensil; container 
chooNountoilet; bathroom 
choo; msalaniNountoilet 
-chukuaVerbto carry; to take; to transport 
chumaNounmetal 
chumbaNounroom 
chumba cha kulaNoundining hall 
chumba cha kulalaNounbedroom 
chumba cha kuoshaa nguoNounlaundry room 
chumba cha maakuliNoundining room 
chumba cha mazoeziNoungym 
chumba cha stareheNounentertainment room 
chumba cha wageniNounguest room 
chumba kikuu cha kulalaNounmaster bedroom 
chunguNounearthen cooking pot 
chuoNouncollege; school 
chuo kikuu cha…Noununiversity of… 
chuoniNouncollege 
chupaNounbottle 
dadaNounsisterFamily Member
dakikaNounminute 
daktariNoundoctorJob
daktari wa machoNounopticianJob
daktari wa menoNoundentistJob
dansiNoundance 
darasaNounclassroom 
dariNounceiling 
derevaNoundriverJob
dhahabu; zariAdjectivegoldColor
dhamanaNoundeposit 
dhamana ya usalamaNounsecurity deposit 
diniNounreligionAcademic Subject
dirishaNounwindow 
-dogoAdjectivefew; light; small 
dohaniNounchimney 
dukaNounshop; store 
duka la dawaNounpharmacy 
duka la vitabuNounbookstore 
duniAdjectiveinsignificant; lowly 
-egezaVerbto park a car 
-ekunduAdjectiveredColor
elimuNouneducationAcademic Subject
elimu ya kompyutaNouncomputer scienceAcademic Subject
elimu ya mawasilianoNouncommunication studiesAcademic Subject
elimu ya mazingiraNounenvironmental scienceAcademic Subject
elimu ya siasaNounpolitical scienceAcademic Subject
-endaVerbto go 
-enda kwa mkutanoVerbto go to a meeting 
-enda matembeziVerbto go for a walk 
-endeleaVerbto go on; to move along 
-endelezaVerbto cultivate; to develop 
-enuPronounyou all’sPossessive Pronoun
-enye gizaAdjectivedark 
-enye keleleAdjectivenoisy 
-enye mwangazaAdjectivebright 
-enye nafasi kubwaAdjectivespacious 
-enye nafasi ndogoAdjectivenot spacious 
-enye shughuli nyingiAdjectivebusy 
-enye stareheAdjectivecomfortable 
-enye watu wachacheAdjectiveless densely populated 
-enye watu wengiAdjectivedensely populated 
-epesiAdjectivelight 
-etuPronounourPossessive Pronoun
-eupeAdjectivewhiteColor
-eusiAdjectiveblackColor
-ezekaVerbto roof 
-fagiaVerbto sweep 
-fahamuVerbto know; to understand 
fahariAdjectiveluxurious 
falsafaNounphilosophyAcademic Subject
familiaNounfamily 
familia pokeziNounhost familyExtended Family Member
-fanyaVerbto do 
-fanya kazi (ya) shambaniVerbto work in the field; to do farm work 
-fanya kazi ya kujitoleaVerbto do volunteer work 
-fanya kazi ya nyumbaniVerbto do homework; to do housework 
-fanya marudioVerbto do review 
-fanya mazoeziVerbto exercise 
-fanya utafitiVerbto do research 
fasihiNounliteratureAcademic Subject
fedhaAdjectivesilverColor
feni; pankaNounfan 
-fikaVerbto arrive 
filamuNounfilm; movie 
fizikiaNounphysicsAcademic Subject
fleti; apatmentiNounflat; apartment 
fomuNounform 
fomu ya maombiNounapplication form 
foronyaNounfoam pad 
friji; jokofuNounfridge; refrigerator 
-fua nguoVerbto do laundry; to wash clothes 
-fuataVerbto follow; to come after 
-fundishaVerbto teach; instruct 
funguoNounkeys 
-fupiAdjectiveshort; brief 
-furahiVerbto feel happy; to rejoice 
-furahiaVerbto feel extremely happy; to be joyful 
Gani?InterrogativeWhich?Question Word
gariNouncar; automobile 
gavanaNoungovernorJob
gazetiNounnewspaper 
gazeti la spotiNounsports magazine 
gereji; banda la gariNoungarage 
gesiNoungas 
ghalaNounpantry; storage; granary 
ghaliAdjectiveexpensive; exorbitant 
ghorofaNounfloor; story of a building 
godoroNounmattress 
-gumuAdjectivehard; difficult 
gumz0Nounconversation 
gumzoNouna chat 
habaAdjectivefew, scarce 
hadi; mpakaPrepositionuntil 
hakiNounfairness; justice; right 
hakimu; jajiNounjudgeJob
halafuAdverbafterwards; thenFrequency
haliNouncondition 
-hamaVerbto move 
-hamiaVerbto move in 
harakaAdverbfast 
harakaharakaAdverbvery fast; very quickly 
-haribuVerbto destroy; to ruin 
hatariAdjectivedangerous 
hesabuNounarithmeticAcademic Subject
hifadhi ya KilimanjaroNounKilimanjaro Reserve 
-hifadhi; wekaVerbto save 
hisabatiNounmathAcademic Subject
historiaNounhistoryAcademic Subject
-hitajiVerbto need 
hivyoConjunctionso 
hospitaliNouna hospital 
-hudhuria mkutanoVerbto attend a meeting 
hudhurungiAdjectivemustardColor
hudumaNounservices 
huduma za kukusanya takaNoungarbage collection services 
ijapoConjunctioneven if 
IjumaaNounFridayDay
ilaConjunctionexcept; but; however 
imamuNounimamJob
-imbaVerbto sing 
ingawaConjunctionalthough; even though 
ingiAdjectivea lot; many 
-ingiAdjectivemany; numerous 
-ingiaVerbto enter; to go in 
-ishiVerbto live 
isimu ya lughaNounlinguisticsAcademic Subject
-itaVerbto be called 
-itwaVerbto be called 
-jaVerbto come 
jaa la takatakaNountrash can; litter bin 
janaNounyesterday 
jaridaNounjournal; magazine 
jasiNoungypsum 
jasusiNounspy 
-jibu barua pepeVerbto respond to email 
-jifunzaVerbto learn; to study 
jiji la…Nouncity of... 
jiko la gesiNoungas stove 
jiko la kuniNounwood stove 
jiko la makaa; seredaniNouncharcoal stove 
jiko la stimaNounelectric stove 
jikoniNounkitchen 
jimboNouna state 
jiografiaNoungeographyAcademic Subject
jiolojiaNoungeologyAcademic Subject
jioniNounevening 
-jitayarishaVerbto get ready 
joko; tanuriNounoven 
-juaVerbto know 
JumamosiNounSaturdayDay
JumanneNounTuesdayDay
JumapiliNounSundayDay
JumatanoNounWednesdayDay
JumatatuNounMondayDay
jumuiyaNouncommunity; commonwealth 
juu ya hayoConjunctionmoreover 
juziNounday before yesterday 
juzi juziNoun4 days ago 
-kaaVerbto stay; inhabit; reside in 
kabatiNouncupboard; cabinet 
kabati la nguoNounwardrobe 
kabati la vyomboNouncupboard; kitchen cabinet 
-kaguaVerbto check; to inspect 
kahawaNouncoffee 
kahawiaAdjectivebrownColor
kakaNounbrotherFamily Member
kamaConjunctionif; like 
-kama (ng’ombe)Verbto milk (cows) 
kambarauNounelevator; lift 
kambiNouncamp; fort 
kamiliAdjectivecomplete; exact 
-kamilishaVerbto complete 
KanadaProper NounCanadaCountry
kandandaNounfootball (American soccer) 
kanisaNounchurch 
-karabatiVerbto repair; to redecorate 
karaniNounclerk 
karataNouncard games 
karatasi; shashiNountissue 
kasetiNouncassette; cd 
kasisi; padreNounminister; priest; clergyJob
kasriNounpalace 
kasukuNounparrotExtended Family Member
kataNounward 
-kataVerbto cut (the grass; to mow the lawn) 
kata kubwaNounlocation 
kata ndogoNounsub-location 
kati yaPrepositionbetween 
kati; katikatiPrepositionmiddle 
katikaPrepositionin; at 
kauntiNouncounty 
kaunti ya…Nounthe county of... 
-kaushaVerbto dry (the dishes) 
kaziNounwork; employment; occupation 
keleleNounnoise 
kemiaNounchemistryAcademic Subject
KenyaProper NounKenyaCountry
keshoNountomorrow 
kesho kutwaNounday after tomorrow 
KiafrikanaNounAfrikaansLanguage
KiajemiNounPersianLanguage
kiamboNounvillage; compound 
KiarabuNounArabicLanguage
kiatuNounshoe 
KibamanaNounBambara; BamanaLanguage
KibukusuNounBukusuLanguage
KichagaNounChagaLanguage
KichinaNounChineseLanguage
kiduka; kioskiNounkiosk 
kifaaNounequipment 
KifaransaNounFrenchLanguage
KihabeshiNounAmharicLanguage
KihausaNounHausaLanguage
KihindiNounHindiLanguage
KihispaniaNounSpanishLanguage
KiholanziNounDutchLanguage
KiingerezaNounEnglishLanguage
KiitalianoNounItalianLanguage
kijanaNounyouth; teenagerFamily Member
kijani; kibichiAdjectivegreenColor
KijapaniNounJapaneseLanguage
KijerumaniNounGermanLanguage
kijijiNounvillage 
kijijiniNounrural 
kijikoNounspoon 
kijivuAdjectivegrayColor
kikaangoNounfrying pan 
kikaushaji nyweleNounblow dryer 
kikombeNouncup; mug 
kila wakatiAdverball the timeFrequency
kilabuNounclub 
kilomitaNounkilometer 
-kimbiaVerbto run 
KimeruNounMeruLanguage
kinandaNounrecord player 
kinuNounmortar 
KinyalaNounNyalaLanguage
KinyarwandaNounRwandeseLanguage
kiooNounmirror 
kipandioNounstaircase 
kipepeoNounbutterflyExtended Family Member
kipindi (vipindi)Nounprogram (programs) 
KirenoNounPortugueseLanguage
KirusiNounRussianLanguage
KisamburuNounSamburuLanguage
-kisasaAdjectivemodern 
kishaPrepositionthen; and then 
kisimaNounwater well 
kisiwaNounisland 
KisomaliNounSomaliLanguage
kisuNounknife 
KisukumaNounSukumaLanguage
KiswahiliNounSwahiliLanguage
kitabuNounbook; textbook 
kitabu cha hadithi (ya Kiswahili)NounKiswahili storybook 
kitambaaNounnapkin; piece of fabric 
kitambulishoNounidentification card 
kitandaNounbed 
kitiNounchair 
kitongojiNounsmall village 
kituNounthing 
kitukuuNoungreat grandchildExtended Family Member
kituo cha basiNounbus station 
kituo cha polisiNounpolice stationJob
KiturukiNounTurkishLanguage
kiungaNounsuburb 
kiungoNounspice 
KiwolofNounWolofLanguage
KiyahudiNounHebrewLanguage
KiyorubaNounYorubaLanguage
kiyoyoziNounair conditioning unit 
kizima motoNounfire extinguisher 
kizingiti cha viatuNounshoe rack 
kochiNouncouch 
-kodiVerbto rent 
kodi; malipo ya nyumbaNounrent 
kompyutaNouncomputer 
kondooNounsheepExtended Family Member
-kosaVerbto not find 
koziNouncourse; course of study 
-kuaVerbto grow; to grow up 
kubwaAdjectiveenormous 
-kubwaAdjectivebig; older 
kufuli za milangoNoundoor locks 
kuhusuPrepositionabout 
-kukodiVerbto rent 
-kulaVerbto eat 
kumbukumbuNounremembrance; anniversary 
kuniNounfirewood 
-kunwyaVerbto drink 
-kutanaVerbto meet 
-kuuAdjectivemain; important; chief 
kwaConjunctionfor; to; by; with 
kwa jumlaConjunctionin total 
kwa kawaidaAdverbnormally; usuallyFrequency
kwa muda mfupiAdverbfor a short timeFrequency
kwa muda mrefuAdverbfor a long timeFrequency
kwa sababuConjunctionbecause 
-kweaVerbto climb; to ascend 
kwenyePrepositionon; in 
lakiniConjunctionbut; however 
-lalaVerbto sleep 
-lalamikaVerbto complain; to protest 
langoNoungate 
lango la kuingiaNounentrance 
lango la kutokaNounexit 
likizoNounvacation 
-limaVerbto farm; to plow 
-lindaVerbto care for 
-lipaVerbto pay 
-lipa dhamanaVerbto pay a deposit 
-lishaVerbto feed (the animals; livestock) 
-lisha (ng’ombe)Verbto feed (cows) 
mabatiNouniron sheets for roofing 
machungwaAdjectiveorangeColor
madukaNounstores; shops 
mahakamaNouna legal court 
mahindiNounmaize; corn 
maishaNounlife 
majengo ya kibiasharaNounbusiness buildings 
majuziNoun3 days ago 
makaaNouncharcoal; coal 
makavaziNounmuseum 
maktabaNounlibrary 
makubalianoNounagreement 
makutiNounpapyrus reeds 
malalamikoNouncomplaints; grievances 
MaliProper NounMaliCountry
malipoNounpayment 
-malizaVerbto end; to finish 
mamaNounmotherFamily Member
mama mdogoNounyounger sister of motherExtended Family Member
mama mkubwaNounolder sister of motherExtended Family Member
mama mkweNounmother-in-lawExtended Family Member
mandhariNounlandscape; view 
manejimenti; uongoziNounmanagementAcademic Subject
manjanoAdjectiveyellowColor
mapemaAdverbearlyFrequency
mara (mbili) kwa mweziAdverbtwice a monthFrequency
mara (moja) kwa (wiki)Adverbonce a weekFrequency
mara kwa maraAdverbfrom time to timeFrequency
mara mojamojaAdverbonce in a whileFrequency
marashiNounperfume 
MarekaniNounUnited States of America 
Marekani (Amerika)Proper NounAmerica (United States of America)Country
marekebishoNounrepairs 
maridadiAdjectivebeautiful 
-maridadiAdjectivebeautiful 
mashartiNounrules 
masomo ya KiafrikaNounAfrican studiesAcademic Subject
masomo ya wanawakeNounWomen’s studiesAcademic Subject
mauaNounflowers 
mawasilianoNouncommunication 
maweNounstone 
mazingiraNounenvironment 
maziwaAdjectivemilky whiteColor
mazoeziNounexercise; fitness 
mazoezi ya mazungumzoNounspeaking exercises; conversation practice 
mbaoNounwood 
mbovuAdjectivebad 
mbungeNounlegislator; parliamentarian 
mbuziNoungoatExtended Family Member
mbwaNoundogAnimal
mchanaNounafternoon 
mchejaNounson-in-lawExtended Family Member
mchezo wa bodiNounboard game 
mchezo wa karataNouncard game 
mchoroNounartwork 
mchungaji wa mifugoNounherderJob
mekanikaNounmechanicJob
MeksikoProper NounMexicoCountry
mezaNountable 
meza ya lughaNounlanguage table 
meza ya lugha ya KiswahiliNounKiswahili table (a get together for practicing Kiswahili) 
mfanoNounexample 
mfanyabiasharaNounbusinessman 
mfanyakaziNounemployee; worker 
mfugajiNounlivestock farmer 
mgeniNounguest; strangerExtended Family Member
mhadhiriNounlecturer; instructor 
mhandisiNounengineerJob
mhaririNouneditor 
mhasibuNounaccountantJob
mhunziNounblacksmithJob
miadiNounappointment 
miakaNounyears 
michezo ya videoNounvideo games 
mifugoNounlivestock 
mimiPronounISubject Pronoun
mipango ya mijiNounurban planningAcademic Subject
MisriProper NounEgyptCountry
mitaNounmeter 
mjenziNounconstruction workerJob
mjiNouna town; a city 
mji mkuuNouncapital city 
mjiniNounurban 
mjombaNounmaternal uncleExtended Family Member
mjukuuNoungrandchildExtended Family Member
mjumbeNoundelegate; messenger 
mkahawaNounrestaurant 
mkalimaniNouninterpreterJob
mkataba wa upangajiNounlease agreement 
mkaza mwana; mkazaNoundaughter-in-lawExtended Family Member
mke; bibiNounwifeFamily Member
mkoaNounprovince 
mkodishaji; mpangajiNountenant; renter 
mkulimaNounfarmer 
mkungaNounmidwifeJob
mkutanoNounmeeting 
mkutubiNounlibrarianJob
mkuu wa chuoNoununiversity presidentJob
mkweNounin-lawExtended Family Member
mlangoNoundoor 
mlimaNounmount; mountain 
mlinda langoNounguard 
MmarekaniNouna citizen of the United States of America 
motoNounfire 
mpaka; hadiAdverbuntilFrequency
mpangoNounplan; itinerary 
mpeleleziNouninvestigator; detective 
mpinzaniNounopponent; rival 
mpiraNounball 
mpira wa kandandaNounsoccer ball 
mpira wa vikapuNounbasketball 
mpishiNouncookJob
mpwaNounniece; nephewExtended Family Member
mradiNounproject 
mrefejiNountap 
msalaNounbathroom; restroom 
msaniiNounartistJob
mshairiNounpoetJob
msichanaNoungirlFamily Member
msikitiNounmosque 
msituNounforest 
mstaafuNounretired personJob
MsumbijiProper NounMozambiqueCountry
msusiNounhairdresserJob
mswakiNountoothbrush 
mtaaNounneighborhood; street; suburb 
mtafitiNounresearcherJob
MtanzaniaNouna Tanzanian 
mtoNounpillow; cushion 
mtondoNoun3 days away 
mtondogooNoun4 days away 
mtotoNounchild; kid 
mtoto; mwanaNounchildFamily Member
mtuNounperson 
mudaNountime; period of time 
muhimuAdjectiveimportant; essential 
mumeNounhusbandFamily Member
muuzaji (mwuzaji)Nounsalesperson (seller)Job
muzikiNounmusicAcademic Subject
mvulanaNounboyFamily Member
mvuviNounfisher(man) 
mwaka; miakaNounyear; yearsExtended Family Member
mwalimuNouna teacherJob
mwanaNounsonFamily Member
mwanaangaNounastronautJob
mwanafunziNouna student 
mwanahistoriaNounhistorianJob
mwanaisimuNounlinguistJob
mwanajeshiNounsoldier; army officerJob
mwanamazingiraNounenvironmentalistJob
mwanamitindoNounfashion designerJob
mwanamkeNounwomanJob
mwanamumeNounman 
mwanamuzikiNounmusicianJob
mwanasayansiNounscientistJob
mwanasheria; wakiliNounlawyerJob
mwanasiasaNounpoliticianJob
mwanyumbaNounmen who have married blood sistersExtended Family Member
mwanzoAdverbstart; begin; genesisFrequency
mwashiNounmason 
mwekahazinaNountreasurer 
mwendoNounmovement; motion; duration 
mwenye nyumba; mpangishajiNounlandlord; leaser 
mwenyekitiNounchairpersonJob
mwenyekiti wa idaraNounhead of departmentJob
mwikoNounwooden spoon 
mwinyiNounlandlord 
mwishoweAdverbfinallyFrequency
mzaziNounparentFamily Member
mzeeNounold man 
nadraAdverbrarelyFrequency
naibu wa waziriNoundeputy ministerJob
nakalaNouncopy; replica 
nambariNounnumber 
Nani?InterrogativeWho?Question Word
nchiNouna country 
nchiniNounin the country of… 
ndaniPrepositioninside 
ndegeNounbirdsExtended Family Member
nduguNounsibling; relativeFamily Member
ng’ombeNouncattle 
ng'ombeNouncowExtended Family Member
nguoNouncloth; clothes 
NigeriaProper NounNigeriaCountry
nili; bluu gizaAdjectiveindigoColor
njePrepositionout; outside 
njiwaNounpigeonExtended Family Member
-nunuaVerbto buy; to purchase 
nusuNounhalf 
nyasiNoungrass 
nyinyiPronounyou (pl.)Subject Pronoun
nyokaNounsnakeExtended Family Member
nyukiNounbeeExtended Family Member
nyumbaNounhouse 
nziNounflyExtended Family Member
-oaVerbto marry 
-oanaVerbto be married to each other 
ofisaNounofficer 
ofisa wa chuoNoununiversity official 
ofisiNounoffice 
-ogaVerbto shower 
-ogeleaVerbto swim 
-okotaVerbto pick up; to find 
-olewaVerbto be married 
-ondoaVerbto remove 
-ondokaVerbto leave; to depart 
-ongezaVerbto add 
-oshaVerbto wash (the dishes) 
-paVerbto give 
paaNounroof 
pakaNouncatAnimal
pamoja naConjunctiontogether with 
-panaAdjectivewide 
-pandaVerbto plant; sow 
-pangaVerbto plan; to arrange 
-panguzaVerbto wipe 
-pataVerbto find 
paziaNouncurtain 
-pelekaVerbto send 
-pendaVerbto like 
-penda kidogoVerbto like a little bit 
-penda sanaVerbto like very much 
-penda zaidiVerbto like greatly 
peremendeNouncandy; peppermint; sweet 
piaConjunctionalso 
pichaNounpicture 
-pigaVerbto beat; to hit 
-piga chapaVerbto type 
-piga dekiVerbto mop 
-piga gumzoVerbto chat 
-piga huvaVerbto vacuum 
-piga mswakiVerbto brush one’s teeth 
-piga pasiVerbto iron 
-piga pichaVerbto take photos 
-pikaVerbto cook 
plotiNounplot of land 
-pokeaVerbto receive; to get 
-pokea simuVerbto receive a phone call 
PolandProper NounPolandCountry
polepoleAdverbvery slowly 
polisiNounpoliceJob
profesa; mkufunziNounprofessorJob
-pumzikaVerbto rest 
pwaniNouncoast 
-pyaAdjectivenew; recent; modern 
rafikiNounfriend 
rafu ya vitabuNounbookshelf 
ragaNounrugby 
rahisiAdjectiveeasy; cheap 
raisNounpresidentJob
rangiNouncolor 
rangi ya gizaAdjectivedark colorColor
rangi ya mwangazaAdjectivelight colorColor
rangirangiAdjectivemulticoloredColor
ratibaNounschedule; itinerary 
redioNounradio 
-refuAdjectivetall; long 
-rejeaVerbto return 
-rekebishaVerbto repair; to fix; to assemble 
ripotiNounreport; information 
-ripotiVerbto report 
roshaniNounbalcony 
rubaniNounpilot; captainJob
-rudiVerbto go back; to return 
runinga; televisheniNountelevision 
RwandaProper NounRwandaCountry
saaNounhour; o’clock 
saa ya ukutaNounwall clock 
-sababishaVerbto cause; to make happen 
sababuNounreason; excuse 
safariNouna trip 
safiAdjectiveclean 
-safi; nadhifuAdjectiveclean 
-safiriVerbto travel 
-safishaVerbto clean (the house) 
-safisha vyomboVerbto wash the dishes 
sahaniNounplate 
-saidiaVerbto help; to assist 
saikolojiaNounpsychologyAcademic Subject
sainiNounsignature 
sakafuNounfloor 
Sala za IjumaaNounFriday prayers 
samakiNounfishExtended Family Member
samliAdjectiveoff whiteColor
sanaa za maonyeshoNounperforming artsAcademic Subject
sanamuNounsculpture 
sarujiNouncement 
sebuleNounliving room; parlor 
sehemuNounpart; section 
sehemu ya chini ya nyumbaNounbasement; downstairs 
sehemu ya juu ya nyumbaNounupstairs 
sehemu ya kuliaNoundining room 
sekundeNounsecond (measurement of time) 
-semaVerbto speak 
seminariNounseminary school 
SenegalProper NounSenegalCountry
senetaNounsenatorJob
shabaAdjectivebronzeColor
shahadaNoundegree 
shahada ya kwanzaNounundergraduate degree 
shahada ya uzamiliNounpostgraduate degree 
shambaNounfarm 
shangaziNounpaternal auntExtended Family Member
shehaNouncouncilor; chief 
sheheNounsheikh 
shemeji; mwamuNounbrother or sister-in-law or relative by marriageExtended Family Member
shereheNouncelebration 
sherehe (ya kitamaduni)Noun(cultural) celebration 
-sherehekeaVerbto celebrate 
sheriaNounlawAcademic Subject
-shirikiVerbto participate; to take part in 
shughuliNounan activity; business 
shughuli za kujistareheshaNounrecreational or leisure activities 
shughuli za usafiNouncleaning tasks; chores 
shukaNounbed sheet 
shule ya msingiNounprimary schoolExtended Family Member
shule ya nasariNounpreschool; nursery schoolExtended Family Member
shule ya sekondari; shule ya upiliNounsecondary school; high schoolExtended Family Member
shule; skuliNounschoolExtended Family Member
-sikilizaVerbto listen (to music) 
-sikiliza musikiVerbto listen to music 
sikuNounday 
siku za wikiNounday(s) of the week 
simuNouncell phone 
simu tamba; simu ya mkono; rununuNouncell phone 
sinemaNouncinema; movie theater 
siniaNounplatter 
sinki; karoNounsink 
sisiPronounweSubject Pronoun
sofaNounsofa 
sokaNounfootball (American soccer) 
sokoNounmarket 
soko la waziNounopen air market 
-somaVerbto study 
SomaliaProper NounSomaliaCountry
sosholojiaNounsociologyAcademic Subject
stareheAdjectivecomfortable 
stashahadaNoundiploma 
sunguraNounrabbitExtended Family Member
susuNountrivet; hot pad 
swichiNounswitch 
swichi ya feniNounfan switch 
swichi ya taaNounlight switch 
taaNounlight; lamp 
taa za usalamaNounsecurity light 
TaarabNouna music genre popular in Kenya and Tanzania 
taarifaNouninformation; notice 
taarifa za habariNounnews report 
-tafutaVerbto search 
-takaVerbto want; to wish 
taka; takatakaNoungarbage 
takatakaNountrash 
-tandika kitandaVerbto make the bed 
TanzaniaProper NounTanzaniaCountry
tarafaNoundivision 
tareheNoundate (day of the month) 
tarishiNounmailman; messenger 
tatizoNounproblem; issue 
tauloNountowel 
-tayarishaVerbto prepare 
-tazamaVerbto watch 
-tegemeaVerbto depend on; to rely on 
-teka majiVerbto draw water (from a pump or well) 
teleAdjectiveabundant; plenty 
televisheniNountelevision 
-tembeaVerbto walk 
-tembeleaVerbto visit 
tenaConjunctionagain 
-tengenezaVerbto make; to prepare 
-teuaVerbto appoint 
-toa; ondoaVerbto pick up; to remove from the ground 
-tokaVerbto come from; to exit 
toka; tanguPrepositionfrom 
-tulivuAdjectivequiet 
-tuma barua pepeVerbto send an email 
-tupaVerbto throw out 
tuzoNounprize; award 
uaNouncourtyard; compound; fence 
ualimuNounteaching profession 
uandishi wa habariNounjournalismAcademic Subject
ubaoNouncutting board 
UbeljijiProper NounBelgiumCountry
uchaguziNounelection 
UchinaProper NounChinaCountry
uchovuNounfatigue 
uchumiNouneconomicsAcademic Subject
udaktariNounmedicineJob
udongoNoundirt 
UfaransaProper NounFranceCountry
ufukweNounbeach; shore 
UgirikiProper NounGreeceCountry
ugonjwaNoundisease; illness 
UhabeshiProper NounEthiopiaCountry
uhandisiNounengineeringAcademic Subject
uharibifuNoundestruction 
UhispaniaProper NounSpainCountry
UholanziProper NounThe Netherlands (Holland)Country
UingerezaProper NounThe United Kingdom; EnglandCountry
UjapaniProper NounJapanCountry
UjerumaniProper NounGermanyCountry
ujumbe mfupiNounshort text message 
ukarabatiNounrenovation; redecoration 
ukubwaNounsize 
ukumbiNounhall 
ukutaNounwall 
ukuta wa mzungukoNounperimeter wall 
ulinziNounprotection 
-ulizaVerbto ask; to inquire 
umaNounfork 
umriNounage 
unesiNounnursingAcademic Subject
uongoziNounleadershipAcademic Subject
upandeNounside 
upishiNouncatering 
UrenoProper NounPortugalCountry
urujuaniAdjectivevioletColor
UrusiProper NounRussiaCountry
usafiNounhygiene; cleanliness 
usalamaNounsafety; security 
usalama; ulinziNounsecurity 
usanifu majengoNounarchitectureAcademic Subject
usikuNounnight; nighttime 
UswisiProper NounSwitzerlandCountry
utafitiNounresearch 
utamaduniNounculture 
UturukiProper NounTurkeyCountry
uvuviNounfishing 
uwanjaNouncourt; field (for sports) 
UyahudiProper NounIsraelCountry
UyorodaniProper NounJordanCountry
uzioNounfence; hedge 
-vaaVerbto wear; to put on 
videoNounvideo 
vifaaNouninstruments; device; tool; gadget; amenities 
vigaeNountiles 
vitabuNounbooks 
vitabu vya hadithiNounstorybooks 
vituNounitems; things 
vitu vingiNounmany things 
voliboliNounvolleyball 
-vunjaVerbto break 
-vunja mkatabaVerbto break agreement 
-vunjikaVerbto break; to destroy; to damage 
waduduNouninsectsExtended Family Member
wakalaNounagent (leasing agent) 
wakati waConjunctionduring; while 
walimuNounteachers 
walinzi; bawabuNounsecurity guards 
wanyamaNounanimalsExtended Family Member
waoPronountheySubject Pronoun
Wapi?InterrogativeWhere?Question Word
waridiAdjectivepinkColor
-wasilianaVerbto communicate 
-wekaVerbto put; to place 
wewePronounyou (sg.)Subject Pronoun
-wezaVerbto be able to 
wikendiNounweekend 
wikendi ijayoNounnext weekend 
wikiNounweek 
wilayaNoundistrict 
wimbimikro; maikrowevuNounmicrowave 
yakoPronounyourPossessive Pronoun
yanguPronounmyPossessive Pronoun
yayaNounnanny; babysitterJob
yeyePronounhe; sheSubject Pronoun
-zaliwaVerbto be born 
zamaniAdverbpastFrequency
zambarauAdjectivepurpleColor
-zeeAdjectiveold 
ziaraNountour; visit 
ziwaNounlake 
ziziNouncowshed 
zuliaNouncarpet 
-zungumzaVerbto talk; to speak 
-zungumza; ongea; semaVerbto speak 
-zungumza; -semaVerbto speak; to say 
-zuriAdjectivegood; nice; beautiful 
-achaVerbto leave; to abandon 
adaNounfee 
Afrika KusiniProper NounSouth AfricaCountry
Afrika MasharikiNounEast Africa 
afyaNounhealth 
afya ya jamiiNounpublic healthAcademic Subject
-agizaVerbto order 
agizoNounorder 
ainaNountype; kind 
ajabuAdjectiveamazing 
-akePronounher/hisPossessive Pronoun
akiolojiaNounarchaeologyAcademic Subject
-akoPronounyourPossessive Pronoun
alasiriNounlate afternoon; early evening 
alfajiriNoundawn; daybreak 
AlhamisiNounThursdayDay
-alikaVerbto invite 
almasiNoundiamond 
ama; auConjunctionor 
-ambuaVerbto peel 
-amkaVerbto wake up; get up 
amuNounmaternal uncleExtended Family Member
-amuaVerbto decide 
-andaaVerbto provide; to prepare 
-andaa mezaVerbto set the table 
-andaa; tayarishaVerbto prepare 
-andikaVerbto write 
-angaliaVerbto watch; to observe 
-angalia tovutiVerbto look at the internet; to surf the web 
-anguPronounmyPossessive Pronoun
-angukaVerbto fall; to drop 
anthropolojiaNounanthropologyAcademic Subject
-anzaVerbto start; to begin 
-aoPronountheirPossessive Pronoun
-arifuVerbto notify; to inform 
Asante kwa chakula.VerbThank you for the meal. 
asilimiaNounpercent 
asubuhiNounmorning 
auConjunctionor 
au; amaConjunctionor 
awaliAdverbfast; originFrequency
baaNounbar 
baada yaAdverbafter; afterwardsFrequency
baadayeAdverblaterFrequency
baadhi (ya)Adjectivesome (of); a few (of) 
babaNounfatherFamily Member
baba mdogoNounyounger brother of fatherExtended Family Member
baba mkubwaNounolder brother of fatherExtended Family Member
baba mkweNounfather-in-lawExtended Family Member
babuNoungrandfatherExtended Family Member
badalaConjunctioninstead of 
badala yaConjunctioninstead of 
-badilishaVerbto change; to alter 
bafuNounbathtub; bathroom 
bafu la kuogeaNounbathtub 
bahariNounocean 
baina ya; kati yaPrepositionbetween; in the middle of 
baiskeliNounbicycle 
bakuliNounbowl 
baliConjunctionbut; on the contrary 
balungiNoungrapefruit 
bamiaNounokra 
banda la gariNoungarage 
bandiaAdjectiveartificial; fake 
barabara; barabara kuuNounstreet; highway 
barafuNounice 
barazaNounveranda 
baridi (si baridi)Adjectivecold (not cold) 
-bariziVerbto chill; to relax 
baruaNounletter 
barua pepeNounemail 
basiConjunctionthen; enough; well; that is all 
bataNounduckExtended Family Member
bata mzingaNounturkeyExtended Family Member
bawabuNounsecurity guard; door keeper 
-bayaAdjectivebad 
beiNounprice 
Bei ghali!VerbExpensive price! 
Bei nafuu.VerbAffordable price. 
Bei rahisi!VerbCheap price! 
Bei ya jumla ni gani?VerbWhat is the total price? 
Bei ya wastaniVerbFair or average price. 
bekoni; nyama ya nguruweNounbacon 
benchiNounbench 
bendiNounband 
benkiNounbank 
bhajiaNoundeep fried potato slices that have been dipped in egg wash and flour 
biaNounbeer 
biasharaNounbusinessAcademic Subject
bibi; nyanyaNoungrandmotherExtended Family Member
bidhaaNounmerchandise; goods 
bilaConjunctionwithout 
-bila ladhaAdjectivetasteless 
bilauri; glasiNounglass 
binadamuNounhumans; human beings 
binamuNouncousinExtended Family Member
bintiNoundaughterFamily Member
biolojiaNounbiologyAcademic Subject
birikaNounkettle 
biringani/biringanyaNouneggplant 
biringani; biringanyaNouneggplant 
-biringishaVerbto roll 
bizariNounturmeric; curry powder 
blanketiNounblanket 
bluu; samawati; samawiAdjectiveblueColor
bomaNounhomestead 
bombaNounpipe 
boraAdjectivesuitable; better 
-boraAdjectivesuitable 
borohoa; kihembeNounthick broth of cooked beans 
botaniaNounbotanyAcademic Subject
BotswanaProper NounBotswanaCountry
-bovuAdjectivebad 
brokoliNounbroccoli 
buliNounteapot 
bureAdjectivefree; free of charge 
burudaniNounfun; entertainment 
-burudikaVerbto be entertained 
BurundiProper NounBurundiCountry
busati; mkekaNounmat 
bustaniNounyard (American); garden (British) 
bwawaNounswimming pool 
bweniNoundormitory 
chacheAdjectivefew 
-chacheAdjectivefew 
chache; habaAdjectivea few; some 
chachuAdjectivesour; bitter 
-chafuAdjectivedirty 
-chaguaVerbto choose 
chaguoNounchoice 
chaiNountea 
chai ya maziwaNounmilk tea 
chakulaNounfood; a meal 
chakula cha asubuhiNounbreakfast 
chakula cha jioniNoundinner 
chakula cha mchanaNounlunch 
Chakula hiki hakijaiva vizuri.VerbThe food is not well cooked. 
Chakula hiki kimeungua.VerbThis food is burnt. 
Chakula hiki kina chumvi nyingi.VerbThis food is too salty. 
Chakula hiki ni kitamu/kina ladha nzuri.VerbThis food is delicious/has a good taste. 
Chakula kiko tayari.VerbThe food is ready. 
Chakula kitakuwa tayari baada ya muda gani?VerbHow long will it take for the food to be ready? 
chamaNounparty (political); association 
-chambuaVerbto clean; to sort 
-changanyaVerbto mix 
-changanyikaVerbto be mixed 
changuNounsnapper 
chanoNountray 
chapatiNounIndian flat bread 
chekechea; shule ya watotoNounkindergartenExtended Family Member
chelewaAdverblateFrequency
-chemshaVerbto boil 
chenjiNounchange 
chenzaNountangerine 
-cheuaVerbto belch 
-chezaVerbto play 
-cheza densiVerbto dance 
-cheza kandandaVerbto play football (soccer) 
-chokaVerbto be tired; to feel tired 
chokoletiNounchocolate 
-chomaVerbto burn; to roast 
chomboNounutensil; container 
-chongaVerbto chop 
chooNountoilet; bathroom 
choo; msalaniNountoilet 
chorokoNoungreen grams 
-chukuaVerbto carry; to take; to transport 
chumaNounmetal 
chumbaNounroom 
chumba cha kulaNoundining hall 
chumba cha kulalaNounbedroom 
chumba cha kuoshaa nguoNounlaundry room 
chumba cha maakuliNoundining room 
chumba cha mazoeziNoungym 
chumba cha stareheNounentertainment room 
chumba cha wageniNounguest room 
chumba kikuu cha kulalaNounmaster bedroom 
chumviNounsalt 
-chungaVerbto strain; to sift 
chunguNounearthen cooking pot 
-chunguAdjectivebitter; strong 
chungwaNounorange 
chuoNouncollege; school 
chuo kikuu cha…Noununiversity of… 
chuoniNouncollege 
chupaNounbottle 
dadaNounsisterFamily Member
dakikaNounminute 
daktariNouna doctorJob
daktari wa machoNounopticianJob
daktari wa menoNoundentistJob
dalasiniNouncinnamon 
dansiNoundance 
darasaNounclassroom 
darasaNounclassroom 
dariNounceiling 
debeNouna large container used to measure flour and grains in the market 
denguNounmung beans; lentils 
derevaNoundriverJob
desturiNouncustom; tradition 
dhahabu; zariAdjectivegoldColor
dhamanaNoundeposit 
dhamana ya usalamaNounsecurity deposit 
diniNounreligionAcademic Subject
dirishaNounwindow 
divai; mvinyoNounwine 
-dogoAdjectivelittle; small 
dohaniNounchimney 
dukaNounshop 
duka la dawaNounpharmacy 
duka la mikateNounbakery 
duka la vitabuNounbookstore 
duniAdjectiveinsignificant; lowly 
duniaNounworld; earth 
-egezaVerbto park a car 
-ekunduAdjectiveredColor
elimuNouneducationAcademic Subject
elimu ya kompyutaNouncomputer scienceAcademic Subject
elimu ya mawasilianoNouncommunication studiesAcademic Subject
elimu ya mazingiraNounenvironmental scienceAcademic Subject
elimu ya siasaNounpolitical scienceAcademic Subject
-emaAdjectivepleasant; kind 
-embambaAdjectivethin 
embeNounmango 
-endaVerbto go 
-enda kwa mkutanoVerbto go to a meeting 
-enda matembeziVerbto go for a walk 
-endeleaVerbto go on; to move along 
-endelezaVerbto cultivate; to develop 
-enuPronounyou all’sPossessive Pronoun
-enye gizaAdjectivedark 
-enye keleleAdjectivenoisy 
-enye kuchukizaAdjectivedisgusting 
-enye ladhaAdjectivetasty 
-enye mwangazaAdjectivebright 
-enye nafasi kubwaAdjectivespacious 
-enye nafasi ndogoAdjectivenot spacious 
-enye shughuli nyingiAdjectivebusy 
-enye stareheAdjectivecomfortable 
-enye viungoAdjectivespicy; with spices 
-enye watu wachacheAdjectiveless densely populated 
-enye watu wengiAdjectivedensely populated 
-epesiAdjectivelight 
-etuPronounourPossessive Pronoun
-eupeAdjectivewhiteColor
-eusiAdjectiveblackColor
-ezekaVerbto roof 
-fagiaVerbto sweep 
-fahamuVerbto know; to understand 
fahariAdjectiveluxurious 
faidaNounprofit; benefit 
falsafaNounphilosophyAcademic Subject
familiaNounfamily 
familia pokeziNounhost familyExtended Family Member
-fanyaVerbto do 
-fanya kazi (ya) shambaniVerbto work in the field; to do farm work 
-fanya kazi ya kujitoleaVerbto do volunteer work 
-fanya kazi ya nyumbaniVerbto do homework; to do housework 
-fanya marudioVerbto do review 
-fanya mazoeziVerbto work out 
-fanya utafitiVerbto do research 
faraghaNounseclusion; privacy 
fasihiNounliteratureAcademic Subject
fedhaAdjectivesilverColor
fenesiNounjack fruit 
feni; pankaNounfan 
fidiaNouncompensation/fine 
-fikaVerbto arrive 
-fikiaVerbto arrive at 
-fikiriVerbto think 
filamuNounfilm; movie 
-finyaVerbto squeeze 
fizikiaNounphysicsAcademic Subject
fleti; apatmentiNounflat; apartment 
fomuNounform 
fomu ya maombiNounapplication form 
foronyaNounfoam pad 
friji; jokofuNounfridge; refrigerator 
-fua nguoVerbto do laundry; to wash clothes 
-fuataVerbto follow; to come after 
-fundishaVerbto teach; instruct 
-funguaVerbto untie; to loosen 
funguoNounkeys 
-funikaVerbto cover 
-funuaVerbto uncover 
-fupiAdjectiveshort; brief 
-furahiVerbto feel happy; to rejoice 
-furahiaVerbto feel extremely happy; to be joyful 
galoniNoungallon 
Gani?InterrogativeWhich?Question Word
gariNouncar; automobile 
gavanaNoungovernorJob
-gawaVerbto divide 
gazetiNounnewspaper 
gazeti la spotiNounsports magazine 
gereji; banda la gariNoungarage 
gesiNoungas 
-geukaVerbto change; to be transformed 
-geuzaVerbto turn 
ghalaNounstorage 
ghaliAdjectiveexpensive; exorbitant 
-ghaliAdjectiveexpensive 
gharamaNouncost; charge 
ghorofaNounfloor; story of a building 
giligilaniNouncoriander seed 
glasi (ya juisi)Nouna glass (of juice) 
godoroNounmattress 
gramuNoungram 
-gumuAdjectivehard; difficult 
gumz0Nounconversation 
gumzoNouna chat 
habaAdjectivefew, scarce 
hadiPrepositionuntil 
hadi; mpakaPrepositionuntil 
Haiwezekani!VerbNot possible!; It is impossible! 
hakiNounfairness; justice; right 
-hakikishaVerbto make sure; to ensure 
Hakikisha chakula kisiungue.VerbYou should make sure the food is not burned. 
hakimu; jajiNounjudgeJob
Hakuna samaki leo.VerbThere is no fish today. 
halafuAdverbafterwards; thenFrequency
haliNouncondition 
-hali ya juuAdjectivehigh quality 
-hamaVerbto move 
-hamiaVerbto move in 
haradali nyeupeNounwhite mustard 
haradali nyeusiNounblack mustard 
harakaAdverbfast 
harakaharakaAdverbvery fast; very quickly 
-haribikaVerbto spoil 
-haribuVerbto destroy; to ruin 
harufuNounsmell 
harusiNounwedding 
hasaraNounloss 
hatariAdjectivedangerous 
hatuaNounstep 
hesabuNounarithmeticAcademic Subject
hichoConjunctionthat 
hifadhi ya KilimanjaroNounKilimanjaro Reserve 
-hifadhi; wekaVerbto save 
hikiConjunctionthis 
hiraNouncumin 
hisabatiNounmathAcademic Subject
-hisi/kuwa na njaa/ sikia njaaVerbto feel hungry (to be hungry) 
historiaNounhistoryAcademic Subject
-hitajiVerbto need 
hiviConjunctionthese 
hivyoConjunctionso 
hospitaliNouna hospital 
-hudhuriaVerbto attend 
-hudhuria mkutanoVerbto attend a meeting 
hudhurungiAdjectivemustardColor
hudumaNounservices 
huduma za kukusanya takaNoungarbage collection services 
-hudumiaVerbto serve; to assist 
hundiNounbundle 
ijapoConjunctioneven if 
IjumaaNounFridayDay
ikiwaConjunctionif 
ilaConjunctionexcept; but; however 
iliConjunctionso as; in order to 
ilikiNouncardamom 
imamuNounimamJob
-imbaVerbto sing 
ingawaConjunctionalthough 
ingiAdjectivea lot; many 
-ingiAdjectivemany; numerous 
-ingiaVerbto enter; to go in 
-isha; malizikaVerbto get finished 
isharaNounsymbol; sign 
-ishiVerbto live 
isikirimuNounice cream 
isimu ya lughaNounlinguistics 
isipokuwaPrepositionexcept; unless 
-itaVerbto be called 
-itwaVerbto be called 
-ivaVerbto become ripe; to ripen; to be cooked 
iwapoConjunctionif 
-jaVerbto come 
jaa la takatakaNountrash can; litter bin 
jamiiNoungroup; community 
janaNounyesterday 
janiNounleaf 
-jaribuVerbto try 
jaridaNounjournal; magazine 
jasiNoungypsum 
jasusiNounspy 
Je, chakula kimeiva?VerbIs the food ready? 
Je, kuna samaki leo?VerbIs there fish today? 
jengoNounbuilding 
jibiniNouncheese 
-jibu barua pepeVerbto respond to email 
-jifunzaVerbto learn; to study 
jiji la…Nouncity of... 
jiko la gesiNoungas stove 
jiko la kuniNounwood stove 
jiko la makaa; seredaniNouncharcoal stove 
jiko la stimaNounelectric stove 
jikoniNounkitchen 
jimboNouna state 
jiografiaNoungeographyAcademic Subject
jiolojiaNoungeologyAcademic Subject
jioniNounevening 
jiraniNounneighbor 
-jitayarishaVerbto get ready 
joko; tanuriNounoven 
jotoAdjectivehot 
juaNounsun; sunshine 
-juaVerbto know 
jua-kaliNounskilled trades; informal trades 
juisiNounjuice 
JumamosiNounSaturdayDay
JumanneNounTuesdayDay
JumapiliNounSundayDay
JumatanoNounWednesdayDay
JumatatuNounMondayDay
jumuiyaNouncommunity; commonwealth 
-jumulishaVerbto total 
juuNountop 
juu ya hayoConjunctionmoreover 
juziNounday before yesterday 
juzi juziNoun4 days ago 
-kaaVerbto stay; inhabit; reside in 
-kaangaVerbto fry 
-kaangwaVerbto be fried 
kabatiNouncupboard; cabinet 
kabati la nguoNounwardrobe 
kabati la vyomboNouncupboard; kitchen cabinet 
kabejiNouncabbage 
kabilaNounethnicity 
kachumbariNouna fresh relish made from diced tomatoes, onions, cilantro, and lime juice 
-kaguaVerbto check; to inspect 
kahawiaNounbrown color 
kakaNounbrother 
-kaliAdjectivebitter 
kamaConjunctionlike; if 
-kama (ng’ombe)Verbto milk (cows) 
kambaNounlobster; shrimp 
kambarauNounelevator; lift 
kambareNouncatfish 
kambiNouncamp; fort 
kamiliAdjectivecomplete; exact 
-kamilishaVerbto complete 
KanadaProper NounCanadaCountry
-kandaVerbto knead 
kandandaNounfootball (American soccer) 
kande; pureNounmixture of maize and beans 
kanisaNounchurch 
-karabatiVerbto repair; to redecorate 
karafuuNounclove 
karambeziNounraspberry 
karangaNounpeanuts; groundnuts 
karaniNounclerk 
karataNouncard games 
karatasi; shashiNountissue 
Karibu kwa chakula.VerbWelcome to the meal. 
karotiNouncarrot 
kasetiNouncassette; cd 
kasisi; padreNounminister; priest; clergyJob
kasriNounpalace 
kasukuNounparrotExtended Family Member
kataNounward 
-kataVerbto cut (the grass; to mow the lawn) 
-kata kiu yakoVerbto quench your thirst 
kata kubwaNounlocation 
kata ndogoNounsub-location 
-katakataVerbto chop; to cut into small pieces 
kati yaPrepositionbetween 
kati; katikatiPrepositionmiddle 
katikaPrepositionin; at 
kauntiNouncounty 
kaunti ya…Nounthe county of... 
-kaushaVerbto dry (the dishes) 
-kavuAdjectivedry 
kaziNounwork; job 
kekiNouncake 
keleleNounnoise 
kemiaNounchemistryAcademic Subject
KenyaProper NounKenyaCountry
keshoNountomorrow 
kesho kutwaNounday after tomorrow 
KiafrikanaNounAfrikaansLanguage
KiajemiNounPersianLanguage
kiamboNounvillage; compound 
kiamshakinywaNounbreakfast 
KiarabuNounArabicLanguage
kiasiNounquantity; a small amount 
kiasi ukipendachoVerbas much as you like 
kiatuNounshoe 
kibabaNounhalf liter (used mainly with flour and grain) 
KibamanaNounBambara; BamanaLanguage
kibandaNounstall; cabin 
KibukusuNounBukusuLanguage
KichagaNounChagaLanguage
KichinaNounChineseLanguage
kiduka; kioskiNounkiosk 
-kienyejiAdjectivelocal; indigenous 
kifaaNounequipment 
KifaransaNounFrenchLanguage
kifunguNounbunch; cluster 
kifunikoNounlid; cover 
KihabeshiNounAmharicLanguage
KihausaNounHausaLanguage
KihindiNounHindiLanguage
KihispaniaNounSpanishLanguage
KiholanziNounDutchLanguage
KiingerezaNounEnglishLanguage
KiitalianoNounItalianLanguage
kijanaNounyouth; teenagerFamily Member
kijani; kibichiAdjectivegreenColor
KijapaniNounJapaneseLanguage
KijerumaniNounGermanLanguage
kijijiNouna village 
kijijiniNounrural 
kijikoNounspoon 
kijiko cha kupakuliaNounserving spoon 
kijivuAdjectivegrayColor
kikaangoNounfrying pan 
kikaushaji nyweleNounblow dryer 
kikombeNouncup 
kikombe (cha chai; cha kahawa)Nouncup (of tea; of coffee) 
kila wakatiAdverball the timeFrequency
kilabuNounclub 
kileConjunctionthat over there 
kiloNounkilogram 
kilomitaNounkilometer 
kimandaNountoast 
-kimbiaVerbto run 
KimeruNounMeruLanguage
kinandaNounrecord player 
kinuNounmortar; food mill 
KinyalaNounNyalaLanguage
KinyarwandaNounRwandeseLanguage
kiooNounmirror 
kipandeNounpiece; fragment 
kipandioNounstaircase 
kipepeoNounbutterflyExtended Family Member
kipindi (vipindi)Nounprogram (programs) 
KirenoNounPortugueseLanguage
KirusiNounRussianLanguage
KisamburuNounSamburuLanguage
kisamvuNouncassava leaves 
-kisasaAdjectivemodern 
kishaConjunctionand then 
kisimaNounwater well 
kisiwaNounisland 
KisomaliNounSomaliLanguage
kisuNounknife 
KisukumaNounSukumaLanguage
KiswahiliNounSwahiliLanguage
kitabuNounbook; textbook 
kitabu cha hadithi (ya Kiswahili)NounKiswahili storybook 
kitakasaNounsanitizer 
kitambaaNounnapkin; piece of fabric 
kitambulishoNounidentification card 
kitandaNounbed 
kitiNounseat; chair 
kititaNounbunch 
kitongojiNounsmall village 
kituNounthing 
kitukuuNoungreat grandchildExtended Family Member
kitunguuNounonion 
kitunguu majiNoungreen onion 
kituo cha basiNounbus station 
kituo cha polisiNounpolice stationJob
KiturukiNounTurkishLanguage
kiuNounthirst 
kiungaNounsuburb 
kiungoNounspice 
kiwangoNounamount 
KiwolofNounWolofLanguage
KiyahudiNounHebrewLanguage
KiyorubaNounYorubaLanguage
kiyoyoziNounair conditioning unit 
kizima motoNounfire extinguisher 
kizingiti cha viatuNounshoe rack 
kochiNouncouch 
-kodiVerbto rent 
kodi; malipo ya nyumbaNounrent 
kokteliNouncocktail 
koleaAdjectivewell-seasoned 
kompyutaNouncomputer 
kondooNounsheepExtended Family Member
-korogaVerbto mix; to stir 
-kosaVerbto not find 
koziNouncourse; course of study 
krimuNouncream 
-kuaVerbto grow; to grow up 
kubwaAdjectiveenormous 
-kubwaAdjectivebig; older 
kuchomaNounroasted or grilled meat 
kufuli za milangoNoundoor locks 
kuhusuPrepositionabout 
-kukodiVerbto rent 
kukuNounchicken (animal) 
-kulaVerbto eat 
kumbukumbuNounremembrance; anniversary 
Kuna ukosefu wa karoti.VerbThere is scarcity of carrots. 
kuniNounfirewood 
-kunwyaVerbto drink 
-kupiga miayoVerbto yawn 
-kusikia; hisi kiuVerbto be thirsty 
-kutanaVerbto meet 
-kuuAdjectivemain; important; chief 
-kuwa na kiuVerbto be thirsty 
-kuwa na ladha tamuVerbto have a sweet taste 
-kuwa na mzioVerbto have allergies 
-kuwa na utuVerbto be personable 
kwaConjunctionfor; to; by; with 
kwa bahati mbayaVerbunfortunately; by bad luck 
kwa harakaVerbin a hurry 
kwa jumlaConjunctionin total 
kwa kawaidaAdverbnormally; usuallyFrequency
kwa mikono yakoVerbwith your hands. 
kwa muda mfupiAdverbfor a short timeFrequency
kwa muda mrefuAdverbfor a long timeFrequency
Kwa nini unapiga miayo?VerbWhy are you yawning? 
kwa sababuConjunctionbecause 
-kweaVerbto climb; to ascend 
kwenyePrepositionon; in 
ladhaNountaste; flavor 
lainiAdjectivesoft; tender; smooth 
lakiniConjunctionbut 
-lalaVerbto sleep 
-lalamikaVerbto complain; to protest 
langoNoungate 
lango la kuingiaNounentrance 
lango la kutokaNounexit 
lavaniNounvanilla 
Leo sina nafaka nyingi.VerbI do not have a lot of grains today. 
Leo, kuna aina mbalimbali ya matunda na mboga.VerbToday, there are a variety of fruits and vegetables. 
-letaVerbto bring 
-leta toVerbto bring 
-likaVerbto be edible 
likizoNounvacation 
-limaVerbto farm 
-lindaVerbto care for 
-lipaVerbto pay 
-lipa dhamanaVerbto pay a deposit 
-lishaVerbto feed (the animals; livestock) 
-lisha (ng’ombe)Verbto feed (cows) 
lisheNounnutrition 
litaNounliter 
-lowekaVerbto soak 
maalum; spesheliAdjectivespecial 
maanaNounmeaning; sense 
maarufuAdjectivepopular; famous 
mabatiNouniron sheets for roofing 
machungwaAdjectiveorangeColor
madukaNounstores; shops 
maelekezoNoundirections; instructions 
maelezo ya upishiNounrecipe 
mafanikioNounsuccess 
mafutaNounfat; oil 
mafuta ya kupikaNouncooking oil 
magadiNounbaking soda 
mahakamaNouna legal court 
mahaliNounplace 
maharagweNounbeans 
mahindiNounmaize; corn 
mainiNounliver 
maishaNounlife 
majani chaiNountea leaves 
majengo ya kibiasharaNounbusiness buildings 
majiNounwater 
maji ya dafuNouncoconut water 
maji ya matundaNounfruit juice 
maji ya naziNouncoconut water 
majuziNoun3 days ago 
makaaNouncharcoal; coal 
makavaziNounmuseum 
maktabaNounlibrary 
makubalianoNounagreement 
makutiNounpalms 
malalamikoNouncomplaints; grievances 
malengeNounpumpkin 
MaliProper NounMaliCountry
malipoNounpayment 
-malizaVerbto finish 
mamaNounmotherFamily Member
mama mdogoNounyounger sister of motherExtended Family Member
mama mkubwaNounolder sister of motherExtended Family Member
mama mkweNounmother-in-lawExtended Family Member
mandaziNounbun; buns 
mandhariNounlandscape; view 
manejimenti; uongoziNounmanagementAcademic Subject
manjanoAdjectiveyellowColor
mapatoNounincome 
mapemaAdverbearlyFrequency
mapishiNouncookery, cuisine, 
maraNouninstance; time 
mara (mbili) kwa mweziAdverbtwice a monthFrequency
mara (moja) kwa (wiki)Adverbonce a weekFrequency
mara kwa maraAdverbfrom time to timeFrequency
mara mojamojaAdverbonce in a whileFrequency
marashiNounperfume 
MarekaniNounUnited States of America 
Marekani (Amerika)Proper NounAmerica (United States of America)Country
marekebishoNounrepairs 
maridadiAdjectivebeautiful 
-maridadiAdjectivebeautiful 
mashartiNounrules 
masomo ya KiafrikaNounAfrican studiesAcademic Subject
masomo ya wanawakeNounWomen’s studiesAcademic Subject
matatizo ya tumboVerbstomach problems 
matoke; ndiziNounbanana 
matumboNounintestines; tripe 
matunda ya karakaraNounpassion fruit 
mauaNounflowers 
mawasilianoNouncommunication 
maweNounstone 
maweleNounmillet 
mazingiraNounenvironment 
maziwaNounmilk 
mazoeziNounexercise; fitness 
mazoezi ya mazungumzoNounspeaking exercises; conversation practice 
mbaoNounwood 
mbatataNounIrish potatoes 
mbogaNounvegetables 
mboga za majaniNounleafy vegetables; greens 
mbovuAdjectivebad 
mbungeNounlegislator; parliamentarian 
mbuziNoungoatExtended Family Member
mbwaNoundog 
mchanaNounafternoon 
mchanganyikoNounmixture 
mchejaNounson-in-lawExtended Family Member
mcheleNoununcooked rice 
mchezo wa bodiNounboard game 
mchezo wa karataNouncard game 
mchichaNounspinach 
Mchicha haupatikani kwa urahisi siku hizi.VerbSpinach is not easily available these days. 
mchoroNounartwork 
mchungaji wa mifugoNounherderJob
mchuuziNounseller; vendor 
mchuziNounstew 
mchuzi wa samakiNounfish stew 
mekanikaNounmechanicJob
MeksikoProper NounMexicoCountry
menejaNounmanager 
-menyaVerbto peel; to strip away 
menyuNounmenu 
mezaNountable 
meza ya lughaNounlanguage table 
meza ya lugha ya KiswahiliNounKiswahili table (a get together for practicing Kiswahili) 
mfanoNounexample 
mfanyabiasharaNounbusinessman 
mfanyakaziNounemployee; worker 
mfugajiNounlivestock farmer 
mfupaNounbone 
mgandoNounyoghurt 
mgeniNounguest; strangerExtended Family Member
Mgependa kulipa kibinafsi au kwa jumla?VerbWould you like to pay individually or as a group? 
mgogweNountree tomato 
mhadhiriNounlecturer; instructor 
mhandisiNounengineerJob
mhaririNouneditor 
mhasibuNounaccountantJob
mhudumuNounserver; waiter 
mhunziNounblacksmithJob
miadiNounappointment 
miakaNounyears 
michezo ya videoNounvideo games 
mifugoNounlivestock 
mimiPronounISubject Pronoun
-miminaVerbto pour 
mipango ya mijiNounurban planningAcademic Subject
mishikakiNounskewers; kebabs 
MisriProper NounEgyptCountry
mitaNounmeter 
mjenziNounconstruction workerJob
mjiNouna town; a city 
mji mkuuNouncapital city 
mjiniNounurban 
mjombaNoununcle 
mjukuuNoungrandchildExtended Family Member
mjumbeNoundelegate; messenger 
mkahawaNounrestaurant 
mkalimaniNouninterpreterJob
mkataba wa upangajiNounlease agreement 
mkateNounbread 
mkaza mwana; mkazaNoundaughter-in-lawExtended Family Member
mke; bibiNounwifeFamily Member
mkebeNountin 
mkoaNounprovince 
mkobaNounbag; sack 
mkodishaji; mpangajiNountenant; renter 
mkulimaNounfarmer 
mkungaNounmidwifeJob
mkutanoNounmeeting 
mkutubiNounlibrarianJob
mkuu wa chuoNoununiversity presidentJob
mkweNounin-lawExtended Family Member
mlangoNoundoor 
mlimaNounmount; mountain 
mlinda langoNounguard 
MmarekaniNouna citizen of the United States of America 
mnoAdjectivetoo much; extreme 
mnunuziNounbuyer 
motoNounfire 
mpaka; hadiAdverbuntilFrequency
mpangoNounplan; itinerary 
mpeleleziNouninvestigator; detective 
mpinzaniNounopponent; rival 
mpiraNounball 
mpira wa kandandaNounsoccer ball 
mpira wa vikapuNounbasketball 
mpishiNounchef 
mpungaNounrice plant 
mpwaNounniece; nephewExtended Family Member
mradiNounproject 
mrefejiNountap 
msaadaNounaid; help 
msalaNounrestroom 
msaniiNounartistJob
mshairiNounpoetJob
msichanaNoungirlFamily Member
msikitiNounmosque 
msimuNounseason; period 
msituNounforest 
mstaafuNounretired personJob
MsumbijiProper NounMozambiqueCountry
msusiNounhairdresserJob
mswakiNountoothbrush 
mtaaNounneighborhood; street; suburb 
mtafitiNounresearcherJob
mtamaNounsorghum; milo 
MtanzaniaNouna Tanzanian 
mtejaNouncustomer; client 
mtoNounpillow; cushion 
mtondoNoun3 days away 
mtondogooNoun4 days away 
mtotoNounchild; kid 
mtoto; mwanaNounchildFamily Member
mtuNounperson 
muafakaAdjectiveappropriate 
mudaNountime; period of time 
muhimuAdjectiveimportant; essential 
muhogoNouncassava 
mumeNounhusbandFamily Member
murwaAdjectivepleasing; nice; elegant 
muuzaji (mwuzaji)Nounsalesperson (seller)Job
muwaNounsugarcane 
muzikiNounmusicAcademic Subject
muziki wa bluuNounBlues music 
muziki wa klasikiNounclassical music 
mvulanaNounboyFamily Member
mvuviNounfisher(man) 
-mwagaVerbto pour out; to spill 
mwaka; miakaNounyear; yearsExtended Family Member
mwalimuNouna teacherJob
mwanaNounsonFamily Member
mwanaangaNounastronautJob
mwanafunziNouna student 
mwanahistoriaNounhistorianJob
mwanaisimuNounlinguistJob
mwanajeshiNounsoldier; army officerJob
mwanamazingiraNounenvironmentalistJob
mwanamitindoNounfashion designerJob
mwanamkeNounwomanJob
mwanamumeNounman 
mwanamuzikiNounmusicianJob
mwanasayansiNounscientistJob
mwanasheria; wakiliNounlawyerJob
mwanasiasaNounpoliticianJob
mwanyumbaNounmen who have married blood sistersExtended Family Member
mwanzoAdverbstart; begin; genesisFrequency
mwashiNounmason 
mwekahazinaNountreasurer 
mwendoNounmovement; motion; duration 
mwenye nyumba; mpangishajiNounlandlord; leaser 
mwenyekitiNounchairpersonJob
mwenyekiti wa idaraNounhead of departmentJob
mwenziNouncompanion; friend 
mwikoNounwooden spoon 
mwiliNounbody (human body) 
mwinyiNounlandlord 
mwishoNounend 
mwishoweAdverbfinallyFrequency
mwuzajiNounseller 
mzaziNounparentExtended Family Member
mzeeNounold man 
naConjunctionand; with 
nadraAdverbrarelyFrequency
nafakaNoungrain; cereal 
naibu wa waziriNoundeputy ministerJob
nakalaNouncopy; replica 
nambariNounnumber 
namnaNounsort; kind 
nanasiNounpineapple 
Nani?InterrogativeWho?Question Word
-nawa (mikono)Verbto wash (your hands) 
naziNouncoconut 
nchiNouna country 
nchiniNounin the country of… 
ndaniPrepositioninside 
ndegeNounbirdsExtended Family Member
ndimuNounlime 
nduguNounsibling; relativeFamily Member
ng’ombeNouncattle 
ngegeNountilapia 
ngisiNounsquid 
ngomaNoundrum; music 
ng'ombeNouncowExtended Family Member
nguoNounclothes 
nguruweNounpig; swine 
nguvuNounstrength; power 
Nichemshe kwa muda gani?VerbHow long should I boil? 
NigeriaProper NounNigeriaCountry
nili; bluu gizaAdjectiveindigoColor
Nimefuata hatua zote za kupika.VerbI have followed all the recipe steps. 
Nimeshiba.VerbI am satisfied/full. 
Nina kiu.VerbI am thirsty. 
Nina matunda mbichi leo.VerbI have fresh fruits. 
Nina njaa/Ninahisi njaa.VerbI am hungry. 
Ninahitaji kuongeza kiasi gani cha maji?VerbWhat amount of water do I need to add? 
Ninaweza kunawa mikono?VerbCan I clean my hands? 
ningependa kujaribu…VerbI would like to try... 
njaaNounhunger 
njePrepositionout; outside 
njiwaNounpigeonExtended Family Member
njuguNoungroundnuts; peanuts 
Njugu zimeisha.VerbWe are out of peanuts (lit: The peanuts are finished.) 
notiNounnote 
nukaAdjectiveunpleasant smelling 
-nukaVerbto smell 
nukiaAdjectivepleasant smelling 
-nukiaVerbto have a nice smell 
-nunuaVerbto buy; to purchase 
nusuNounhalf 
nyamaNounmeat 
nyama ya kondooNounsheep (mutton) 
nyama ya kukuNounchicken 
nyama ya mbuziNoungoat 
nyama ya ng’ombeNouncow (beef) 
nyama ya nguruweNounpig (pork) 
nyama ya wanyama wa bahariniNounseafood 
nyanyaNountomato 
nyasiNoungrass 
nyinyiPronounyou (pl.)Subject Pronoun
nyokaNounsnakeExtended Family Member
nyukiNounbeeExtended Family Member
nyumbaNounhouse 
-nyunyizaVerbto sprinkle 
-nywaVerbto drink 
nziNounflyExtended Family Member
nzimaAdjectivefull 
-oaVerbto marry 
-oanaVerbto be married to each other 
ofisaNounofficer 
ofisa wa chuoNoununiversity official 
ofisiNounoffice 
-ogaVerbto shower 
-ogeleaVerbto swim 
-okaVerbto bake 
-okotaVerbto pick up; to find 
-olewaVerbto be married 
-ondoaVerbto remove 
-ondokaVerbto leave; to depart 
-ongezaVerbto add 
-onjaVerbto taste 
orodhaNounlist 
-oshaVerbto wash (the dishes) 
-ozaVerbto rot 
-paVerbto give 
paaNounroof 
paintiNounpint 
-pakaVerbto paint 
pakitiNounpacket 
-pakuaVerbto serve 
-pale; kuleConjunctionover there (far from the speaker) 
pamoja naConjunctiontogether with 
-panaAdjectivebroad; wide 
-pandaVerbto plant; sow 
-pangaVerbto plan; to arrange 
-panguzaVerbto wipe 
pankekiNounpancakes 
papaiNounpapaya; pawpaw fruit 
parachichi; ovakadoNounavocado 
pastaNounpasta 
-pasuaVerbto break; to crack 
-pataVerbto find 
pati; karamuNounparty 
-patikanaVerbto be found 
paundi; ratiliNounpound 
paziaNouncurtain 
pekeeAdjectiveonly; just 
-pelekaVerbto send 
-pendaVerbto like 
-penda kidogoVerbto like a little bit 
-penda sanaVerbto like very much 
-penda zaidiVerbto like greatly 
-pendeleaVerbto prefer 
peraNounguava 
peremendeNouncandy; peppermint; sweet 
pesaNounmoney 
pesa; fedha; helaNounmoney 
piaConjunctionalso 
pichaNounpicture 
-pigaVerbto beat; to hit 
piga beiNounbargain 
-piga beiVerbto bargain 
-piga chapaVerbto type 
-piga dekiVerbto mop 
-piga gumzoVerbto chat 
-piga huvaVerbto vacuum 
-piga mswakiVerbto brush one’s teeth 
-piga pasiVerbto iron 
-piga pichaVerbto take photos 
-pikaVerbto cook 
pilauNouna spicy rice dish cooked with meat and vegetables 
pilipiliNounpepper 
pilipili mangaNounblack pepper 
pilipili chungwaNounorange pepper 
pilipili hohoNounred pepper 
pilipili iliyosagwaNounground pepper 
pilipili kichaa/kaliNounhot pepper 
pilipili kijaniNoungreen pepper 
pilipili manjanoNounyellow pepper 
pilipili nyekunduNounred pepper 
pilipili nyeupeNounwhite pepper 
pilipili saumuNoungarlic pepper 
pilipili zilizokaushwaNoundried pepper 
-pimaVerbto measure 
-pinduaVerbto turn over; to flip over 
pishiNountwo liters (used mainly with flour and grain) 
pizzaNounpizza 
plotiNounplot of land 
-pokeaVerbto receive; to get 
-pokea simuVerbto receive a phone call 
PolandProper NounPolandCountry
poleAdjectiveslow; sorry 
polepoleAdverbvery slowly 
polisiNounpoliceJob
pombeNounalcohol 
pombe kaliNounhard alcohol (liquor) 
-pondaVerbto crush; to pound; to mash 
-poteaVerbto get lost; to be lost 
profesa; mkufunziNounprofessorJob
-pumzikaVerbto rest 
-punguza/shushaVerbto decrease; to reduce 
punjeNouna single grain 
pwaniNouncoast 
pwezaNounoctopus 
-pyaAdjectivenew; recent; modern 
rafikiNounfriend 
rafu ya vitabuNounbookshelf 
ragaNounrugby 
rahisiAdjectiveeasy 
raisNounpresidentJob
rangiNouncolor 
rangi ya gizaAdjectivedark colorColor
rangi ya mwangazaAdjectivelight colorColor
rangirangiAdjectivemulticoloredColor
ratibaNounschedule; itinerary 
redioNounradio 
-refuAdjectivetall; long 
-rejeaVerbto return 
-rekebishaVerbto repair; to fix; to assemble 
ripotiNounreport; information 
-ripotiVerbto report 
risiti ya malipoNounpayment receipt 
roboAdjectivequarter 
rojoNounthick gravy; paste 
roshaniNounbalcony 
rubaniNounpilot; captainJob
-rudiVerbto go back; to return 
-rudishaVerbto return 
-rukaVerbto skip; to jump 
runinga; televisheniNountelevision 
RwandaProper NounRwandaCountry
saaNounhour; o’clock 
saa ya ukutaNounwall clock 
-sababishaVerbto cause; to make happen 
sababuNounreason; excuse 
sabuni ya mikonoNounhand soap 
safariNouna trip 
safiAdjectiveclean 
-safi; nadhifuAdjectiveclean 
-safiriVerbto travel 
-safishaVerbto clean 
-safisha vyomboVerbto wash the dishes 
sahaniNounplate 
sahani ya kupakuliaNounserving dish 
-sahauVerbto forget 
-saidiaVerbto help; to assist 
saikolojiaNounpsychologyAcademic Subject
sainiNounsignature 
sakafuNounfloor 
Sala za IjumaaNounFriday prayers 
saladi ya (matunda)Noun(fruit) salad 
-salimuVerbto greet 
samakiNounfishExtended Family Member
sambusaNounsamosa 
samliAdjectiveoff whiteColor
sanaa za maonyeshoNounperforming artsAcademic Subject
sanamuNounsculpture 
sandwichiNounsandwich 
sangaraNounNile perch 
sarafuNouncoins 
sarujiNouncement 
saumu; kitunguu saumuNoungarlic; garlic clove 
sebuleNounliving room; parlor 
sehemuNounpart; side 
sehemu ya chini ya nyumbaNounbasement; downstairs 
sehemu ya juu ya nyumbaNounupstairs 
sehemu ya kuliaNoundining room 
sekundeNounsecond (measurement of time) 
-semaVerbto speak 
seminariNounseminary school 
SenegalProper NounSenegalCountry
senetaNounsenatorJob
sentiNounsent 
shabaAdjectivebronzeColor
shahadaNoundegree 
shahada ya kwanzaNounundergraduate degree 
shahada ya uzamiliNounpostgraduate degree 
shambaNounfarm 
shangaziNounpaternal auntExtended Family Member
shehaNouncouncilor; chief 
sheheNounsheikh 
shemeji; mwamuNounbrother or sister-in-law or relative by marriageExtended Family Member
shereheNouncelebration 
sherehe (ya kitamaduni)Noun(cultural) celebration 
-sherehekeaVerbto celebrate 
sheriaNounlawAcademic Subject
-shibaVerbto be full or satisfied 
shidaNounproblem; trouble 
shilingiNounshilling 
shirikaNounorganization; corporation 
-shirikiVerbto participate; to take part in 
shughuliNounan activity; business 
shughuli za kujistareheshaNounrecreational or leisure activities 
shughuli za usafiNouncleaning tasks; chores 
shukaNounbed sheet 
-shukuruVerbto thank 
shule ya msingiNounprimary schoolExtended Family Member
shule ya nasariNounpreschool; nursery schoolExtended Family Member
shule ya sekondari; shule ya upiliNounsecondary school; high schoolExtended Family Member
shule; skuliNounschoolExtended Family Member
Si jotoVerbIt is not hot. 
siagiNounbutter 
-sikilizaVerbto listen (to music) 
-sikiliza musikiVerbto listen to music 
-sikizana; kubalianaVerbto agree 
sikuNounday 
siku za wikiNounday(s) of the week 
sikukuuNounholiday 
sima; ugaliNounstiff cornmeal porridge 
simuNounphone 
simu tamba; simu ya mkono; rununuNouncell phone 
-sindikizaVerbto escort; to guide 
sinemaNouncinema; movie theater 
siniaNounplatter 
sinki; karoNounsink 
sisiPronounweSubject Pronoun
sodaNounsoda 
sofaNounsofa 
sokaNounfootball (American soccer) 
sokoNounmarket 
soko la waziNounopen air market 
-somaVerbto study 
SomaliaProper NounSomaliaCountry
-songaVerbto stir up a solid mass of food 
sosejiNounsausage 
sosholojiaNounsociologyAcademic Subject
spesheliNounspecial 
stareheAdjectivecomfortable 
stashahadaNoundiploma 
stekiNounsteak 
stroberiNounstrawberry 
-subiriVerbto wait for 
sufuriaNounpot; pan 
sukariNounsugar 
sukumawikiNouncollard greens 
sumuni; thumuniNounfifty cents 
sunguraNounrabbitExtended Family Member
supuNounsoup 
susuNountrivet; hot pad 
swichiNounswitch 
swichi ya feniNounfan switch 
swichi ya taaNounlight switch 
taaNounlight; lamp 
taa za usalamaNounsecurity light 
TaarabNouna music genre popular in Kenya and Tanzania 
taarifaNouninformation; notice 
taarifa za habariNounnews report 
Tafadhali kaanga mayai mawili.VerbPlease fry two eggs. 
tafadhali nifahamishe kuhusu…Verbplease let me know about/inform me about… 
-tafutaVerbto search 
-tajaVerbto name; to list 
-takaVerbto want; to wish 
taka; takatakaNoungarbage 
takatakaNountrash 
tambiNounspaghetti 
-tamuAdjectivesweet; delicious 
-tandika kitandaVerbto make the bed 
tangawiziNounginger root 
tanguPrepositionsince; from 
TanzaniaNounTanzania 
tarafaNoundivision 
-tarajiaVerbto hope; to expect 
tareheNoundate (day of the month) 
tarishiNounmailman; messenger 
tatizoNounproblem; issue 
tauloNountowel 
-tayarishaVerbto prepare 
-tazamaVerbto watch 
-tazamiaVerbto look forward to; to anticipate 
-tegemeaVerbto depend on; to rely on 
-teka majiVerbto draw water (from a pump or well) 
teleAdjectiveplenty 
televisheniNountelevision 
-tembeaVerbto walk 
-tembeleaVerbto visit 
tenaConjunctionagain 
tendeNoundate (fruit) 
-tengenezaVerbto make 
-teuaVerbto appoint 
-tiaVerbto put in; to insert 
-toaVerbto give; to offer 
-toa hudumaVerbto serve; to provide service 
-toa; ondoaVerbto pick up; to remove from the ground 
tofaaNounapple 
-tokaVerbto exit 
toka; tanguPrepositionfrom 
-tokotaVerbto boil; to simmer 
tomokoNouncustard apple 
-tosaVerbto deep; to throw in 
-toshaVerbto be enough 
-tuliaVerbto relax; to quiet down 
-tulivuAdjectivequiet 
-tumaVerbto send 
-tuma barua pepeVerbto send an email 
tundaNounfruit 
-tupaVerbto throw out 
tuzoNounprize; award 
uaNouncourtyard; compound; fence 
ualimuNounteaching profession 
uandishi wa habariNounjournalismAcademic Subject
ubaoNouncutting board 
ubao wa kukataNouncutting board 
UbeljijiProper NounBelgiumCountry
uchaguziNounelection 
Uchemshe kwa dakika kumi.VerbYou should boil for ten minutes. 
UchinaProper NounChinaCountry
uchovuNounfatigue 
uchumiNouneconomicsAcademic Subject
udahaNouncayenne pepper 
udaktariNounmedicineJob
udongoNoundirt 
uduviNounshrimp 
UfaransaProper NounFranceCountry
ufukweNounbeach; shore 
UgirikiProper NounGreeceCountry
ugonjwaNoundisease; illness 
UhabeshiProper NounEthiopiaCountry
uhandisiNounengineeringAcademic Subject
uharibifuNoundestruction 
UhispaniaProper NounSpainCountry
UholanziProper NounThe Netherlands (Holland)Country
UingerezaProper NounThe United Kingdom; EnglandCountry
UjapaniProper NounJapanCountry
UjerumaniProper NounGermanyCountry
ujiNounporridge 
ujumbeNounmessage 
ujumbe mfupiNounshort text message 
ukarabatiNounrenovation; redecoration 
ukosefu; uhabaNounlack of; scarcity 
ukubwaNounsize 
ukumbiNounhall 
ukutaNounwall 
ukuta wa mzungukoNounperimeter wall 
ukwajuNountamarind 
ulinziNounprotection 
-ulizaVerbto ask 
umaNounfork 
umemeNounelectricity 
Umeweka mafuta kupita kiasi.VerbYou have put a lot of oil. 
umriNounage 
Una bidhaa gani leo?VerbWhat goods do you have today? 
Una mboga gani leo?VerbWhat vegetables do you have today? 
Unakula chakula pamoja na nini?VerbWhat do you eat this dish with? 
Unapenda kula vyakula gani wakati wa asubuhi/mchana/jioni?VerbWhat foods do you like to eat in the morning/afternoon/evening? 
Unapikaje chakula hiki?VerbHow do you prepare this dish? 
unesiNounnursingAcademic Subject
Ungependa kula chakula gani?VerbWhat food would you like to eat? 
Ungependa maji baridi au moto?VerbWould you like hot/cold water? 
Ungependa maji yenye barafu au bila barafu?VerbWould you like water with ice or without ice? 
Uongeze chumvi kidogo.VerbYou should add a little salt. 
uongoziNounleadershipAcademic Subject
upandeNounside 
upishiNouncatering 
UrenoProper NounPortugalCountry
urujuaniAdjectivevioletColor
UrusiProper NounRussiaCountry
usafiNounhygiene; cleanliness 
usalamaNounsafety; security 
usalama; ulinziNounsecurity 
usanifu majengoNounarchitectureAcademic Subject
usikuNounnight 
UswisiProper NounSwitzerlandCountry
utafitiNounresearch 
utamaduniNounculture 
utaratibuNounprocess 
utuNounpersonality 
UturukiProper NounTurkeyCountry
uvundoAdjectivefoul smelling 
uvuviNounfishing 
uwanjaNouncourt; field (for sports) 
uwatuNounfenugreek 
UyahudiProper NounIsraelCountry
uyogaNounmushroom 
UyorodaniProper NounJordanCountry
uzani/uzitoNounweight 
uzioNounfence; hedge 
-vaaVerbto wear; to put on 
viazi vitamuNounsweet potatoes 
vibanziNounfrench fries 
vichacheAdjectivefew (referring to food) 
videoNounvideo 
vifaaNouninstruments; device; tool; gadget; amenities 
vigaeNountiles 
vileConjunctionthose over there 
vingiAdjectivemany (referring to food) 
vinywajiNoundrinks 
vipimoNounquantity 
vitabuNounbooks 
vitabu vya hadithiNounstorybooks 
vitafunioNounsnacks 
vituNounitems; things 
vitu vingiNounmany things 
vitunguuNounonions 
vitunguu saumuNoungarlic onions 
viungoNouningredients 
voliboliNounvolleyball 
vuguvuguAdjectivelukewarm 
vumbaAdjectivesmelling of fish 
-vunjaVerbto break 
-vunja mkatabaVerbto break agreement 
-vunjikaVerbto break; to destroy; to damage 
vyakulaNounfoods 
vyakula vya mikonoNounfinger foods 
waduduNouninsectsExtended Family Member
-wahiVerbto venture; to undertake 
wakalaNounagent (leasing agent) 
wakati waConjunctionduring; while 
waliNouncooked rice 
walimuNounteachers 
walinzi; bawabuNounsecurity guards 
wanyamaNounanimalsExtended Family Member
waoPronountheySubject Pronoun
Wapi?InterrogativeWhere?Question Word
waridiAdjectivepinkColor
-washaVerbto ignite; to turn on 
-wasilianaVerbto communicate 
-wekaVerbto keep; to put 
wewePronounyou (sg.)Subject Pronoun
Wewe hupendi kula vyakula gani?VerbWhat foods don’t you like to eat? 
-wezaVerbto be able to 
wikendiNounweekend 
wikendi ijayoNounnext weekend 
wikiNounweek 
wilayaNoundistrict 
wimbimikro; maikrowevuNounmicrowave 
yaiNounegg 
yakoPronounyourPossessive Pronoun
yanguPronounmyPossessive Pronoun
yayaNounnanny; babysitterJob
yeyePronounhe; sheSubject Pronoun
-yeyushaVerbto melt 
zabibuNoungrape; raisin 
zabibu kavuNounraisins (dried grapes) 
zafaraniNounsaffron 
zaidiAdjectivemore 
-zaliwaVerbto be born 
zamaniAdverbpastFrequency
zambarauNounplums 
zawadiNounpresent; gift 
-zeeAdjectiveold 
zeituniNounolives 
ziaraNountour; visit 
ziwaNounlake 
ziziNouncowshed 
zuliaNouncarpet 
-zungumzaVerbto talk; to speak 
-zungumza; ongea; semaVerbto speak 
-zungumza; -semaVerbto speak; to say 
-zuriAdjectivegood 
 Adjectivegood; nice; beautiful 

Phrases (255 rows)

Swahili Word/PhrasePart of SpeechDefinition/TranslationType
(Sasa) ni saa ngapi?PhraseWhat time is it (now)? 
...ili niweze…Phrase...so that I can… 
...kwa siku; ...kwa wikiPhrase...per day; …per week 
...mara ngapi kwa (wiki)?Phrase...how many times per (week)? 
...zaidi ya...Phrase…more than… 
1.1PhraseKwa uwanja wa ndege 
Anaitwa nani?PhraseWhat is his/her name? 
Anaitwa...PhraseHis/her name is… 
Anita:PhraseHamjambo. Jina langu ni Anita Smith. Mimi ninatoka Uingereza. 
Assalamu alaykum.PhrasePeace be upon you. (general greeting) 
Banda la gari liko karibu na nini?PhraseWhat is close to the garage? 
Bei ya nyumba ni rahisi.PhraseThe rent is cheap. 
Chumba chako cha kulala kina vitu gani?PhraseWhat things are in your bedroom? 
Familia yetu ni kubwa.PhraseOur family is large. 
Familia yetu ni ndogo.PhraseOur family is small. 
Familia yetu...PhraseOur family… 
Fola:PhraseSalama sana. Habari za asubuhi? 
Fola:PhraseJe, wewe unasoma masomo gani? 
Fola:PhraseMimi ninasoma Afya ya Jamii katika Chuo Kikuu cha Ibadan, katika 
Fola:PhraseMimi pia. 
Friji iko wapi kwenye nyumba yako?PhraseWhere is the fridge located in your house? 
Habari gani?PhraseWhat is the news?; How’s it going? 
Habari za asubuhi?PhraseGood morning? 
Habari za jioni?PhraseGood evening? 
Habari za masomo?PhraseHow are your classes? 
Habari za mchana?PhraseGood afternoon? 
Habari?PhraseAny news? 
Hali ya usalama iko vipi katika mtaa huu?PhraseHow is the security in the neighborhood? 
Hamjambo?PhraseHow are you all? (to more than one person) 
Hapana.PhraseNo. 
Hataenda na mama sokoni.PhraseHe/she will not go with mother to the market. 
Hatujambo!PhraseWe are fine. (response to Hamjambo) 
Hawajambo?PhraseHow are they? 
Hawatakula chakula cha jioni nyumbani.PhraseThey will not eat dinner at home. 
Hii ni familia ya...PhraseThis is the family of... 
huanza saa...PhraseI start at... 
hufika saa...PhraseI arrive at... 
Hujambo.PhraseHello. 
humaliza saa...PhraseI finish at... 
huondoka saa...PhraseI leave/depart at... 
hurudi...PhraseI return... 
Huu ni mji mdogo.PhraseThis is a small city. 
Huu ni mji mkubwa.PhraseThis is a big city. 
huwa na shughuliPhraseto be busy 
huwa na shughuli chachePhraseto be less busy 
huwa na shughuli nyingiPhraseto be very busy 
huwa siendi...PhraseI do not go... 
huwa sina shughuliPhraseto not be busy 
Huyo ni nani?PhraseWho is that? (far away) 
Huyo ni…PhraseThat is… 
Huyu ndiye...PhraseThis is… 
Huyu ni nani?PhraseWho is this? (close by) 
Huyu ni…PhraseThis is… 
InaPhrasehas (used with inanimate nouns of the N-N class) 
Je, kuna nyumba za kukodisha?PhraseAre there rental houses? 
Je, nyumba ina vyumba gani?PhraseWhich rooms are in the house? 
Je, nyumba ina vyumba vingapi?PhraseHow many rooms are in the house? 
Je, nyumba yako ina...?PhraseDoes your house have...? 
Je, una kazi?PhraseDo you have work? 
Je, una miaka mingapi?PhraseSo, how old are you? 
Je, unapenda kazi yako?PhraseDo you like your work? 
Je, unaweza kupiga bei?PhraseCan you bargain? 
Jina lake ni nani?PhraseWhat is his/her name? 
Jina lake ni…PhraseHis/her name is… 
Jina lako ni nani?PhraseWhat is your name? 
Jina langu ni…PhraseMy name is… 
Jioni njema.PhraseHave a good evening. 
Joseph:PhraseHujambo Micah? 
Joseph:PhraseHabari za masomo? 
Joseph:PhraseJe, unasoma Afya ya Jamii? 
Joseph:PhraseHapana, mimi ninasoma Afya ya Jamii na Anthropolojia. 
Joseph:PhraseNinasoma shahada ya uzamili. 
Joseph:PhraseNinasoma Kiswahili kwa sababu ninataka kufanya utafiti na kufanya 
kamaPhraselike; if; whether 
Karibu chai.PhraseCome in and have some tea. 
Karibuni darasani!PhraseWelcome to class! 
kasoroboPhrasea quarter to 
kati ya (6:00) na (7:00)Phrasebetween (6:00) and (7:00) 
Katika nyumba yangu kuna...PhraseIn my house there is... 
kilaPhraseeach; every 
Kizingiti cha viatu kiko wapi kwenye nyumba yako?PhraseWhere is the shoe rack located in your house? 
Kodi ya nyumba ni gani?PhraseHow much is the rent? 
Kodi ya nyumba ni pesa ngapi?PhraseHow much is the rent? 
Kuanzia...PhraseTo start with… 
Kuna huduma gani katika mtaa huu?PhraseWhat services are available in the neighborhood? 
Kuna huduma gani kwenye nyumba?PhraseWhat services are provided at the house? 
Kuna mandhari gani kwenye eneo hili?PhraseWhat is the view from the place? 
Kuna nini kwenye ukuta wa nyumba yako?PhraseWhat do you have on the wall of your house? 
Kuna sehemu nyingi za vyakula.PhraseThere are many restaurants. 
Kuna sheria zozote kuhusu matumizi ya nyumba?PhraseAre there any rental restrictions? 
Kuna usalama wa kutosha.PhraseThere is adequate security. 
Kuna…PhraseThere is…; there are… 
kutoka (Jumatatu) hadi (Ijumaa)Phrasefrom (Monday) to (Friday) 
kutoka saa (6:00) hadi saa (7:00)Phrasefrom (6:00) until (7:00) 
kutoka saa (moja) hadi saa (nne)Phrasefrom (1 o’clock) until (4 o’clock) 
Kutoka siku ya...PhraseFrom the day of… 
Kuwa na wakati mwema!PhraseHave a good time! 
kwa muda wa…Phrasefor the duration of… 
Kwa nini hukurejea mapema?PhraseWhy did you not return early? 
Kwa nini hukusafiri wikendi iliyopita?PhraseWhy did you not travel last weekend? 
Kwa nini unasoma…?PhraseWhy are you studying…? 
Kwaheri!PhraseGoodbye! 
Lala salama!PhraseSleep well! 
Leo ni siku gani?PhraseWhat day is today? 
Leo ni siku ya…PhraseToday is... 
Makochi yako ni ya rangi gani?PhraseWhat is the color of your couches? 
Mambo.PhraseHello.; What’s up? (informal) 
Martin:PhraseHamjambo! Jina langu ni Martin Regis. Mimi ninatoka Ufaransa. 
mbalimbali; tofauti tofautiPhrasevarious 
Mchana mwema!PhraseHave a good afternoon! 
Micah:PhraseSijambo Joseph. 
Micah:PhraseSafi sana. 
Micah:PhraseHapana, ninasoma Anthropolojia. Je, unasoma Saikolojia? 
Micah:PhraseUnasoma shahada gani? 
Micah:PhraseKwa nini unasoma Kiswahili? 
mimi hukamilisha...PhraseI complete... 
Mimi ni mzaliwa wa…PhraseI am a native of... 
Mimi ni...PhraseI am… 
Mimi nilizaliwa mwaka wa…PhraseI was born the year of… 
Mimi ninaishi katika jimbo la…PhraseI live in the state of… 
Mimi ninaishi katika kijiji cha…PhraseI live in the village of… 
Mimi ninaishi katika mji wa…PhraseI live in the city of… 
Mimi ninaishi katika nchi ya...PhraseI live in the country of… 
Mimi ninasoma... kwa sababu…PhraseI am studying… because... 
Mimi ninatoka jimbo la…PhraseI come from the state of… 
Mimi ninatoka mji wa…PhraseI come from the city of… 
Mimi ninatoka mkoa wa…PhraseI come from the province of… 
Mimi ninatoka nchi ya…PhraseI come from the country of… 
Mimi pia.PhraseMe too. 
mingapi?PhraseHow many...? (referring to age) 
Mna...PhraseInside there is…. 
Mwalimu:PhraseHamjambo Shamila na Joseph?Job
Mwalimu:PhraseNyinyi mnatoka wapi?Job
Mwalimu:PhraseNyinyi mnasoma masomo gani?Job
Mwalimu:PhraseSawa.Job
Nakutakia wakati mwema pia!PhraseI wish you a good time too! 
Nambari yako ya simu ni gani?PhraseWhat is your cell phone number? 
Ndiyo.PhraseYes. 
Ngapi?PhraseHow many? 
Ni saa…PhraseIt is… o’clock. 
Nilizaliwa...PhraseI was born... 
Nimefurahi kufahamu familia yako.PhraseI am pleased to know your family. 
Nimefurahi kukufahamu.PhraseIt is nice to meet you.; It is good getting to know you. 
Nimefurahi kukutana familia yako.PhraseI am glad to meet your family. 
Nimepata nyumba.PhraseI have found a house. 
Nimeshapoa.PhraseI’m rested.; I am okay. 
Nina kazi kidogo.; Nina kazi chache.PhraseI have little work. 
Nina kazi ngumu.PhraseI have difficult work. 
Nina kazi nyingi.PhraseI have a lot of work. 
Nina kazi rahisi.PhraseI have easy work. 
Nina kazi.PhraseI have work. 
Nina miaka…PhraseI am….years old. 
Nina umri wa miaka….PhraseMy age is…. years. 
Ninafanya kazi mbalimbali.PhraseI do various jobs. 
Ninafanya kazi tofautitofauti.PhraseI do various/different jobs. 
Ninaitwa….PhraseMy name is… (lit., I am called…) 
Ninakaa na familia yangu.PhraseI live with my family. 
Ninapenda kazi yangu.PhraseI like my work. 
Ninapenda nyumba yangu.PhraseI like my house. 
Ninasema lugha za...PhraseI speak the language of... 
Ninasoma…PhraseI study…; I am studying… 
Ninatafuta nyumba.PhraseI am looking for a house. 
Ninatumai; ninatumaini...PhraseI hope... 
Ningependa kuhifadhi nambari yako ya simu.PhraseI would like to save your phone number. 
Ningependa kukufahimsha kwa...PhraseI would like to introduce you to… 
Ningependa kupata nambari yako ya simu.PhraseI would like to get your cell phone number. 
Nyumba haina vitu vyovyote.PhraseThe house is not furnished. 
Nyumba iko wapi?PhraseWhere is the house located? 
Nyumba ina vitu gani?PhraseWhat things are in the house? 
Nyumba ina vitu vyote.PhraseThe house is fully furnished. 
Nyumba yako imeezekwa na nini?PhraseWhat is your roof made of? 
Nyumba yako ina vitu gani?PhraseWhat things are in your house? 
Nyumba yako ina vyumba gani?PhraseWhat rooms does your house have? 
Nyumba yangu haina...PhraseMy house doesn’t have... 
Nyumba yangu ina vitu vichache.PhraseMy house has few things. 
Nyumba yangu ina vitu vingi.PhraseMy house has many things. 
Nyumba yangu ni kubwa.PhraseMy house is big. 
Nyumba yangu ni ndogo.PhraseMy house is small. 
Nzuri sana.PhraseVery good. 
Nzuri tu.PhraseJust fine.; Okay. 
Nzuri.PhraseGood. 
Pana...PhraseThere is (the place has)... 
Poa.PhraseCool. (response to Vipi) 
Pole kwa safari.PhraseSorry for the trip. 
roboPhrasea quarter after/past 
saa (mbili) kamiliPhrase8 o’clock exactly/sharp 
saa (mbili) kasoroboPhrasea quarter to (8 o’clock) 
saa (mbili) na nusuPhrasehalf past 8 o’clock 
saa (mbili) na roboPhrasea quarter after/past 8 o’clock 
Safari yako ilikuwaje?PhraseHow was your trip? 
Sakafu ya nyumba yako ni ya aina gani?PhraseWhat type of floor does your house have? 
Salama sana.PhraseVery peaceful.; Very safe. 
Salama tu.PhraseJust fine. 
Salama.PhrasePeaceful.; Safe. 
Sasa.PhraseHey. 
Sawa.PhraseOkay. 
Sawasawa!PhraseRight! Okay! 
Sebule ya nyumba yako ina vitu gani?PhraseWhat things are in your living room? 
Shamila na Joseph:PhraseHatujambo mwalimu. 
Shamila na Joseph:PhraseSisi tunatoka Marekani. 
Shamila:PhraseMimi ninasoma isimu ya lugha katika Chuo Kikuu cha Kansas. 
Shamila:PhraseHujambo Fola? 
Shamila:PhraseNzuri tu. 
Shamila:PhraseNinasoma shahada ya kwanza ya Isimu ya Lugha. Na wewe je? 
Shamila:PhraseSafi. Nimefurahi kukufahamu. 
Sijambo.PhraseI am ok; I am fine. (response to Hujambo) 
Sijapata/nimekosa nyumba.PhraseI have not found a house. 
Siku gani…?PhraseWhich day…? 
Simfahamu.PhraseI don’t know him/her. 
Simkumbuki.PhraseI don’t remember him/her. 
Sina kazi.PhraseI do not have work. 
Sipendi kazi yangu.PhraseI do not like my work. 
Sipendi nyumba yangu.PhraseI do not like my house. 
Sitaenda msikitini Ijumaa.PhraseI will not go to the mosque on Friday. 
Televisheni iko wapi kwenye nyumba yako?PhraseWhere is the television located in your house? 
Tungependa kukukaribisha...PhraseWe would like to welcome you… 
Tuongee baadaye!PhraseLet’s talk later! 
Tushapoa!PhraseNo worries!; All is well! 
Tutaonana kesho!PhraseSee you tomorrow! 
U hali gani?PhraseHow are you? What is your condition? 
Ulienda wapi wikendi iliyopita?PhraseWhere did you travel to last weekend? 
Ulifanya nini jana?PhraseWhat did you do yesterday? 
Ulifanya nini wikendi iliyopita?PhraseWhat did you do last weekend? 
Ulizaliwa lini?PhraseWhen were you born? 
Ulizaliwa mwaka gani?PhraseIn which year were you born?; When were you born? 
Una miaka mingapi?PhraseHow old are you? 
Una simu?PhraseDo you have a cell phone? 
Una umri gani?PhraseWhat is your age? 
Una umri wa miaka mingapi?PhraseHow old are you? 
Unaishi wapi?PhraseWhere do you live/reside? 
Unaitwa nani?PhraseWhat is your name? (lit., What are you called?) 
Unapenda kufanya shughuli gani kila siku?PhraseWhat activities do you like doing every day? 
Unasema lugha gani?PhraseWhat language(s) do you speak? 
Unasoma kozi gani (semesta hii)?PhraseWhat course are you taking this semester? 
Unatafuta aina gani ya nyumba?PhraseWhat type of house are you looking for? 
Unatoka katika nchi gani?PhraseWhat country do you come from? 
Unatoka wapi?PhraseWhere do you come from? 
Unaweza kutembelea maeneo gani karibu na nyumba hii?PhraseWhat places can you visit around this house? 
Ungependa kuishi katika aina gani ya nyumba?PhraseWhat type of house would you like to live in? 
Usiku mwema!PhraseHave a good night! 
Utafanya nini leo jioni?PhraseWhat will you do this evening? 
Utafanya nini wikendi hii?PhraseWhat will you do this coming weekend? 
Uwe na usiku mwema!PhraseHave a good night! 
VerbPhraseNegation 
Vipi?PhraseWhat’s up? 
Vyumba katika nyumba yako vina rangi gani?PhraseWhat are the colors of rooms in your house? 
Waalaykum salam.PhraseAnd peace be upon you, too. (response to Assalamu alaykum) 
Wangapi?PhraseHow many? (referring to more than one) 
Wewe hufanya shughuli gani kila wikendi?PhraseWhat activities do you like doing every weekend? 
Wewe hupendi kufanya shughuli gani kila siku?PhraseWhat activities don’t you like doing every day? 
Wikendi ilikuwa nzuri sana!PhraseThe weekend was great! 
Wikendi yako ilikuwaje?PhraseHow was your weekend? 
Yeye alizaliwa mwaka wa…PhraseShe/He was born in the year … 
Yeye anatoka marekani.PhraseHe/she comes from America. 
Yeye ni nani?PhraseWho is he/she?